The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors

The Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bruce David Kohorn, Susan L Kohorn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/full
_version_ 1818295561087877120
author Bruce David Kohorn
Susan L Kohorn
author_facet Bruce David Kohorn
Susan L Kohorn
author_sort Bruce David Kohorn
collection DOAJ
description The Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) repeats. Evidence is emerging that WAKs serve as pectin receptors, for both short oligogalacturonic acid fragments (OGs) generated during pathogen exposure or wounding, and for longer pectins resident in native cell walls. This ability to bind and respond to several types of pectins correlates with a demonstrated role for WAKs in both the pathogen response and cell expansion during plant development.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T03:49:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-633976fcafca4ea9a18ec1b8ef8fd5f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-462X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T03:49:36Z
publishDate 2012-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj.art-633976fcafca4ea9a18ec1b8ef8fd5f52022-12-22T00:00:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2012-05-01310.3389/fpls.2012.0008825457The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin ReceptorsBruce David Kohorn0Susan L Kohorn1Bowdoin CollegeBowdoin CollegeThe Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) repeats. Evidence is emerging that WAKs serve as pectin receptors, for both short oligogalacturonic acid fragments (OGs) generated during pathogen exposure or wounding, and for longer pectins resident in native cell walls. This ability to bind and respond to several types of pectins correlates with a demonstrated role for WAKs in both the pathogen response and cell expansion during plant development.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/fullCell WallWAKspectinreceptor kinasepathogen responsecell expansion
spellingShingle Bruce David Kohorn
Susan L Kohorn
The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
Frontiers in Plant Science
Cell Wall
WAKs
pectin
receptor kinase
pathogen response
cell expansion
title The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
title_full The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
title_fullStr The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
title_full_unstemmed The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
title_short The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
title_sort cell wall associated kinases waks as pectin receptors
topic Cell Wall
WAKs
pectin
receptor kinase
pathogen response
cell expansion
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/full
work_keys_str_mv AT brucedavidkohorn thecellwallassociatedkinaseswaksaspectinreceptors
AT susanlkohorn thecellwallassociatedkinaseswaksaspectinreceptors
AT brucedavidkohorn cellwallassociatedkinaseswaksaspectinreceptors
AT susanlkohorn cellwallassociatedkinaseswaksaspectinreceptors