The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors
The Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2012-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/full |
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author | Bruce David Kohorn Susan L Kohorn |
author_facet | Bruce David Kohorn Susan L Kohorn |
author_sort | Bruce David Kohorn |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) repeats. Evidence is emerging that WAKs serve as pectin receptors, for both short oligogalacturonic acid fragments (OGs) generated during pathogen exposure or wounding, and for longer pectins resident in native cell walls. This ability to bind and respond to several types of pectins correlates with a demonstrated role for WAKs in both the pathogen response and cell expansion during plant development. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T03:49:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-633976fcafca4ea9a18ec1b8ef8fd5f5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T03:49:36Z |
publishDate | 2012-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-633976fcafca4ea9a18ec1b8ef8fd5f52022-12-22T00:00:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2012-05-01310.3389/fpls.2012.0008825457The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin ReceptorsBruce David Kohorn0Susan L Kohorn1Bowdoin CollegeBowdoin CollegeThe Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, are encoded by 5 highly similar genes clustered in a 30 kb locus in Arabidopsis. These receptor-like proteins contain a cytoplasmic serine threonine kinase, a transmembrane domain, and a less conserved region that is bound to the cell wall and contains a series of Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) repeats. Evidence is emerging that WAKs serve as pectin receptors, for both short oligogalacturonic acid fragments (OGs) generated during pathogen exposure or wounding, and for longer pectins resident in native cell walls. This ability to bind and respond to several types of pectins correlates with a demonstrated role for WAKs in both the pathogen response and cell expansion during plant development.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/fullCell WallWAKspectinreceptor kinasepathogen responsecell expansion |
spellingShingle | Bruce David Kohorn Susan L Kohorn The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors Frontiers in Plant Science Cell Wall WAKs pectin receptor kinase pathogen response cell expansion |
title | The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors |
title_full | The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors |
title_fullStr | The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors |
title_full_unstemmed | The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors |
title_short | The Cell Wall Associated Kinases, WAKs, As Pectin Receptors |
title_sort | cell wall associated kinases waks as pectin receptors |
topic | Cell Wall WAKs pectin receptor kinase pathogen response cell expansion |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2012.00088/full |
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