Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province

ObjectiveTo provide reference for the disposition and clinical treatment of poisoning incidents, rapid toxin screening and the clinical symptoms and treatment of a case of Gymnopilus dilepis poisoning were conducted and discussed.MethodsUltra-high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole...

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Main Authors: CHEN Rumei, HUANG Xiaoqin, RUAN Yanming, SUN Mingyue, CHEN Min, LIN Ji
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene 2024-01-01
Series:Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202401014
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author CHEN Rumei
HUANG Xiaoqin
RUAN Yanming
SUN Mingyue
CHEN Min
LIN Ji
author_facet CHEN Rumei
HUANG Xiaoqin
RUAN Yanming
SUN Mingyue
CHEN Min
LIN Ji
author_sort CHEN Rumei
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo provide reference for the disposition and clinical treatment of poisoning incidents, rapid toxin screening and the clinical symptoms and treatment of a case of Gymnopilus dilepis poisoning were conducted and discussed.MethodsUltra-high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry was used to detect the remaining poisonous mushroom in the contaminated food. Based on an epidemiological investigation, case data were collected. The results of the epidemiological investigation and the liver and kidney indexes of the patients were analyzed.ResultsPsilocybin and muscarine were detected in the Gymnopilus dilepis consumed by the patients. The symptoms were similar to those of psilocybin and muscarine poisoning, which included hallucinations, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. The liver and kidney functions were normal.ConclusionThe poisoning event was caused by psilocybin and muscarine in Gymnopilus dilepis.
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spelling doaj.art-6347a8ed858a4f399893392d2b67a4862024-04-09T03:44:16ZzhoThe Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Food HygieneZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi1004-84562024-01-01361848710.13590/j.cjfh.2024.01.0141004-8456(2024)01-0084-04Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan ProvinceCHEN RumeiHUANG XiaoqinRUAN YanmingSUN MingyueCHEN MinLIN JiObjectiveTo provide reference for the disposition and clinical treatment of poisoning incidents, rapid toxin screening and the clinical symptoms and treatment of a case of Gymnopilus dilepis poisoning were conducted and discussed.MethodsUltra-high performance liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry was used to detect the remaining poisonous mushroom in the contaminated food. Based on an epidemiological investigation, case data were collected. The results of the epidemiological investigation and the liver and kidney indexes of the patients were analyzed.ResultsPsilocybin and muscarine were detected in the Gymnopilus dilepis consumed by the patients. The symptoms were similar to those of psilocybin and muscarine poisoning, which included hallucinations, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. The liver and kidney functions were normal.ConclusionThe poisoning event was caused by psilocybin and muscarine in Gymnopilus dilepis.https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202401014gymnopilus dilepispsilocybinmuscarineultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometrypoison mushroomyunnan
spellingShingle CHEN Rumei
HUANG Xiaoqin
RUAN Yanming
SUN Mingyue
CHEN Min
LIN Ji
Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
Zhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi
gymnopilus dilepis
psilocybin
muscarine
ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
poison mushroom
yunnan
title Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
title_full Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
title_fullStr Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
title_short Investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by Gymnopilus dilepis in Yunnan Province
title_sort investigation and toxin identification of a poisoning incident caused by gymnopilus dilepis in yunnan province
topic gymnopilus dilepis
psilocybin
muscarine
ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
poison mushroom
yunnan
url https://www.zgspws.com/zgspwszz/article/abstract/202401014
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