Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)

Introduction: In Germany, stroke is the third leading cause of death, with more than 60,000 fatalities out of approximately 260,000 cases (first-ever and recurrent strokes) each year. So far, there are only a few long-term studies investigating determinants of the natural course of the disease, espe...

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Main Authors: Michael Ertl, Christa Meisinger, Jakob Linseisen, Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister, Philipp Zickler, Markus Naumann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/56/6/280
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author Michael Ertl
Christa Meisinger
Jakob Linseisen
Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister
Philipp Zickler
Markus Naumann
author_facet Michael Ertl
Christa Meisinger
Jakob Linseisen
Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister
Philipp Zickler
Markus Naumann
author_sort Michael Ertl
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In Germany, stroke is the third leading cause of death, with more than 60,000 fatalities out of approximately 260,000 cases (first-ever and recurrent strokes) each year. So far, there are only a few long-term studies investigating determinants of the natural course of the disease, especially in the era of mechanical thrombectomy. Materials and Methods: The prospective single-center stroke cohort Augsburg (SCHANA) study will include about 1000 patients treated for stroke in the University Hospital of Augsburg. Patients aged 18 years or older with a confirmed diagnosis of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke are included in the study. Information on demographic characteristics, onset of symptoms, etiologic factors, comorbidities, quality of life, invasive and non-invasive treatment, complications, and laboratory parameters are collected during a personal interview conducted during the patients’ hospital stay and via a medical chart review. About 30 mL of blood is collected from each patient, and after processing and aliquoting, all blood specimens are frozen at −80° C. The study participants will be followed-up via postal questionnaires at three and 12 months after discharge from the hospital. Furthermore, mortality follow-ups will be conducted. Cox-regression analysis will be used to estimate relative risks. Conclusion: The SCHANA study will generate comprehensive data on the long-term course of the disease. In addition to the main outcomes, recurrent events and survival, patient-oriented outcomes such as health-related quality of life and depression are the focus of the study.
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spelling doaj.art-634c05b025fe4452b89d978386a4d9432023-09-02T05:37:41ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X2020-06-015628028010.3390/medicina56060280Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)Michael Ertl0Christa Meisinger1Jakob Linseisen2Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister3Philipp Zickler4Markus Naumann5Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156 Augsburg, GermanyIndependent Research Group Clinical Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyIndependent Research Group Clinical Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyIndependent Research Group Clinical Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, 85764 Neuherberg, GermanyDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156 Augsburg, GermanyDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Stenglinstr. 2, 86156 Augsburg, GermanyIntroduction: In Germany, stroke is the third leading cause of death, with more than 60,000 fatalities out of approximately 260,000 cases (first-ever and recurrent strokes) each year. So far, there are only a few long-term studies investigating determinants of the natural course of the disease, especially in the era of mechanical thrombectomy. Materials and Methods: The prospective single-center stroke cohort Augsburg (SCHANA) study will include about 1000 patients treated for stroke in the University Hospital of Augsburg. Patients aged 18 years or older with a confirmed diagnosis of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke are included in the study. Information on demographic characteristics, onset of symptoms, etiologic factors, comorbidities, quality of life, invasive and non-invasive treatment, complications, and laboratory parameters are collected during a personal interview conducted during the patients’ hospital stay and via a medical chart review. About 30 mL of blood is collected from each patient, and after processing and aliquoting, all blood specimens are frozen at −80° C. The study participants will be followed-up via postal questionnaires at three and 12 months after discharge from the hospital. Furthermore, mortality follow-ups will be conducted. Cox-regression analysis will be used to estimate relative risks. Conclusion: The SCHANA study will generate comprehensive data on the long-term course of the disease. In addition to the main outcomes, recurrent events and survival, patient-oriented outcomes such as health-related quality of life and depression are the focus of the study.https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/56/6/280strokehealth caremortalitycomplicationsrecurrencepatient cohort
spellingShingle Michael Ertl
Christa Meisinger
Jakob Linseisen
Sebastian-Edgar Baumeister
Philipp Zickler
Markus Naumann
Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
Medicina
stroke
health care
mortality
complications
recurrence
patient cohort
title Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
title_full Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
title_fullStr Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
title_short Long-Term Outcomes in Patients with Stroke after in-Hospital Treatment—Study Protocol of the Prospective Stroke Cohort Augsburg (SCHANA Study)
title_sort long term outcomes in patients with stroke after in hospital treatment study protocol of the prospective stroke cohort augsburg schana study
topic stroke
health care
mortality
complications
recurrence
patient cohort
url https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/56/6/280
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