Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties

In recent years, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted tremendous attention in various fields. With multiple-principal elements and multiple core effects, giving them different organizational structures and unique properties compared with conventional alloys, providing unlimited development pote...

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Main Authors: Bingxi Yu, Yongsheng Ren, Yi Zeng, Wenhui Ma, Kazuki Morita, Shu Zhan, Yun Lei, Guoqiang Lv, Shaoyuan Li, Jijun Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424002461
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author Bingxi Yu
Yongsheng Ren
Yi Zeng
Wenhui Ma
Kazuki Morita
Shu Zhan
Yun Lei
Guoqiang Lv
Shaoyuan Li
Jijun Wu
author_facet Bingxi Yu
Yongsheng Ren
Yi Zeng
Wenhui Ma
Kazuki Morita
Shu Zhan
Yun Lei
Guoqiang Lv
Shaoyuan Li
Jijun Wu
author_sort Bingxi Yu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted tremendous attention in various fields. With multiple-principal elements and multiple core effects, giving them different organizational structures and unique properties compared with conventional alloys, providing unlimited development potential and bringing promising potential applications for HEAs. After almost 30 years of development, the preparation and research methods of HEAs have greatly expanded, the systems have been optimized, and their application scope has broadened. Here, we provided a comprehensive review of the development of the preparation processes firstly, including block, coating, wire, powder, and additively-manufactured HEAs. In addition, a series of findings on crucial properties of HEAs are also summarized, such as mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and oxidation resistance at high temperatures, as well as novel functional properties such as irradiation resistance, hydrogen storage, and biocompatibility, etc. Finally, existing shortcomings of HEAs as well as future trends and prospects are put forward.
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spelling doaj.art-634cb859527049b2aea81320ecb81af02024-03-24T06:57:46ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-03-012926892719Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and propertiesBingxi Yu0Yongsheng Ren1Yi Zeng2Wenhui Ma3Kazuki Morita4Shu Zhan5Yun Lei6Guoqiang Lv7Shaoyuan Li8Jijun Wu9Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; Department of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan; Corresponding author. Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China.Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; School of Technology Pu'er University, Pu'er, 665000, ChinaDepartment of Materials Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8656, JapanSchool of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 23060, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China; National Engineering Research Center of Vacuum Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, ChinaIn recent years, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have attracted tremendous attention in various fields. With multiple-principal elements and multiple core effects, giving them different organizational structures and unique properties compared with conventional alloys, providing unlimited development potential and bringing promising potential applications for HEAs. After almost 30 years of development, the preparation and research methods of HEAs have greatly expanded, the systems have been optimized, and their application scope has broadened. Here, we provided a comprehensive review of the development of the preparation processes firstly, including block, coating, wire, powder, and additively-manufactured HEAs. In addition, a series of findings on crucial properties of HEAs are also summarized, such as mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and oxidation resistance at high temperatures, as well as novel functional properties such as irradiation resistance, hydrogen storage, and biocompatibility, etc. Finally, existing shortcomings of HEAs as well as future trends and prospects are put forward.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424002461High-entropy alloysPreparation technologyMechanical propertiesFunctional propertiesHydrogen storageBiocompatibility
spellingShingle Bingxi Yu
Yongsheng Ren
Yi Zeng
Wenhui Ma
Kazuki Morita
Shu Zhan
Yun Lei
Guoqiang Lv
Shaoyuan Li
Jijun Wu
Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
High-entropy alloys
Preparation technology
Mechanical properties
Functional properties
Hydrogen storage
Biocompatibility
title Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
title_full Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
title_fullStr Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
title_full_unstemmed Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
title_short Recent progress in high-entropy alloys: A focused review of preparation processes and properties
title_sort recent progress in high entropy alloys a focused review of preparation processes and properties
topic High-entropy alloys
Preparation technology
Mechanical properties
Functional properties
Hydrogen storage
Biocompatibility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424002461
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