Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus

Whereas many animals have eyes located on either side of their head (such as horses, for example), the eyes of humans look forwards - in the same direction. When normal, the eyes move in a coordinated manner, so that the object being looked at is centred in each eye. Because the eyes are set a small...

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Main Author: Eugene M Helveston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Centre for Eye Health (ICEH), London 2010-03-01
Series:Community Eye Health Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cehjournal.org/0953-6833/23/jceh_23_72_012.htm
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author Eugene M Helveston
author_facet Eugene M Helveston
author_sort Eugene M Helveston
collection DOAJ
description Whereas many animals have eyes located on either side of their head (such as horses, for example), the eyes of humans look forwards - in the same direction. When normal, the eyes move in a coordinated manner, so that the object being looked at is centred in each eye. Because the eyes are set a small distance apart, the image in each eye is slightly different. The brain fuses the images coming from both eyes to produce a three-dimensional image that has depth. This three-dimensional vision, also known as stereoscopic or binocular vision, gives us depth perception. This allows us to judge distances more accurately, especially with objects close to us. Try to thread a needle with only one eye open and you will see the advantage of binocular vision!
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spelling doaj.art-634cde4fce6d450cb4e263282d68bb762022-12-21T21:21:14ZengInternational Centre for Eye Health (ICEH), LondonCommunity Eye Health Journal0953-68332010-03-0123721214Understanding, detecting and managing strabismusEugene M HelvestonWhereas many animals have eyes located on either side of their head (such as horses, for example), the eyes of humans look forwards - in the same direction. When normal, the eyes move in a coordinated manner, so that the object being looked at is centred in each eye. Because the eyes are set a small distance apart, the image in each eye is slightly different. The brain fuses the images coming from both eyes to produce a three-dimensional image that has depth. This three-dimensional vision, also known as stereoscopic or binocular vision, gives us depth perception. This allows us to judge distances more accurately, especially with objects close to us. Try to thread a needle with only one eye open and you will see the advantage of binocular vision!http://www.cehjournal.org/0953-6833/23/jceh_23_72_012.htmChildOcular Motility DisordersStrabismus/diagnosisCase Management
spellingShingle Eugene M Helveston
Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
Community Eye Health Journal
Child
Ocular Motility Disorders
Strabismus/diagnosis
Case Management
title Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
title_full Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
title_fullStr Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
title_full_unstemmed Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
title_short Understanding, detecting and managing strabismus
title_sort understanding detecting and managing strabismus
topic Child
Ocular Motility Disorders
Strabismus/diagnosis
Case Management
url http://www.cehjournal.org/0953-6833/23/jceh_23_72_012.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT eugenemhelveston understandingdetectingandmanagingstrabismus