Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum

Entering the field of Disability Studies, we question the necessity of the physical integrity of Roman priests in the sense of ius sacrum. This questioning must be analyzed in terms of orthopraxy and purity. We must distinguish between Roman priests according to whether they are «statue priests», i....

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Main Author: Ralph Evêque
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: L’Harmattan 2022-12-01
Series:Droit et Cultures
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/droitcultures/7716
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author Ralph Evêque
author_facet Ralph Evêque
author_sort Ralph Evêque
collection DOAJ
description Entering the field of Disability Studies, we question the necessity of the physical integrity of Roman priests in the sense of ius sacrum. This questioning must be analyzed in terms of orthopraxy and purity. We must distinguish between Roman priests according to whether they are «statue priests», i.e. physical incarnations of the divinity they serve, or simple «masters of the sacred». The first ones must be physically perfect, whether it is at the time of their entry in function or throughout the exercise of their dignity. This total physical integrity is both necessary to guarantee the proper performance and purity of religious rituals, and also - and above all - because priests in this category are assimilated to the gods whose worship they must maintain. As for the «masters of the sacred», they are probably chosen on the basis of a sufficiently good physical condition to ensure orthopraxy. Apart from this minimum requirement, our certainties become less clear and we can think that the Romans proceeded on a case by case basis. During the course of their duties, the «masters of the sacred» had to maintain the physical qualities that guaranteed the proper execution of the rites, otherwise they risked having to be replaced.
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spelling doaj.art-634d8ab65a634d7bb1af1e06cf3508f72023-01-05T13:26:15ZfraL’HarmattanDroit et Cultures0247-97882109-94212022-12-018210.4000/droitcultures.7716Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrumRalph EvêqueEntering the field of Disability Studies, we question the necessity of the physical integrity of Roman priests in the sense of ius sacrum. This questioning must be analyzed in terms of orthopraxy and purity. We must distinguish between Roman priests according to whether they are «statue priests», i.e. physical incarnations of the divinity they serve, or simple «masters of the sacred». The first ones must be physically perfect, whether it is at the time of their entry in function or throughout the exercise of their dignity. This total physical integrity is both necessary to guarantee the proper performance and purity of religious rituals, and also - and above all - because priests in this category are assimilated to the gods whose worship they must maintain. As for the «masters of the sacred», they are probably chosen on the basis of a sufficiently good physical condition to ensure orthopraxy. Apart from this minimum requirement, our certainties become less clear and we can think that the Romans proceeded on a case by case basis. During the course of their duties, the «masters of the sacred» had to maintain the physical qualities that guaranteed the proper execution of the rites, otherwise they risked having to be replaced.http://journals.openedition.org/droitcultures/7716Disability StudiesPriestsRomeOrthopraxyPurityRoman law
spellingShingle Ralph Evêque
Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
Droit et Cultures
Disability Studies
Priests
Rome
Orthopraxy
Purity
Roman law
title Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
title_full Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
title_fullStr Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
title_full_unstemmed Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
title_short Le poids de la piété. L’intégrité corporelle des prêtres romains au sens du ius sacrum
title_sort le poids de la piete l integrite corporelle des pretres romains au sens du ius sacrum
topic Disability Studies
Priests
Rome
Orthopraxy
Purity
Roman law
url http://journals.openedition.org/droitcultures/7716
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