Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route

Polycrystalline strontium-doped lanthanum manganite (LSM) powders with 0.15, 0.22, and 0.30 mol % Sr were synthesized by the polymeric precursor route using a molar ratio of 3:1 citric acid and metal cations. The powders were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis...

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Main Authors: Adriano Alves Rabelo, Marfran Cardoso de Macedo, Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo, Carlos Alberto Paskocimas, Antonio Eduardo Martinelli, Rubens Maribondo do Nascimento
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2011-03-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000100015
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author Adriano Alves Rabelo
Marfran Cardoso de Macedo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Carlos Alberto Paskocimas
Antonio Eduardo Martinelli
Rubens Maribondo do Nascimento
author_facet Adriano Alves Rabelo
Marfran Cardoso de Macedo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Carlos Alberto Paskocimas
Antonio Eduardo Martinelli
Rubens Maribondo do Nascimento
author_sort Adriano Alves Rabelo
collection DOAJ
description Polycrystalline strontium-doped lanthanum manganite (LSM) powders with 0.15, 0.22, and 0.30 mol % Sr were synthesized by the polymeric precursor route using a molar ratio of 3:1 citric acid and metal cations. The powders were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis, high-temperature X-ray diffraction to determine the crystalline perovskite phase and crystallite sizes, scanning electron microscopy for the morphological analysis, nitrogen adsorption to determine the specific surface area, and laser scattering to evaluate the particle size distribution. The LSM perovskite-type oxides containing intermediate 0.22 mol % Sr were found to exhibit a tendency to decrease in crystallite size and increase in specific surface area and, when calcined at 700-900 ºC exhibited a pure phase of perovskite, had a crystallite size of about 17-20 nm and a specific surface area for 900 ºC of 34.3 m².g-1.
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publishDate 2011-03-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-635422d00eff4c36b63c81776bdf5ce22022-12-21T23:38:02ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392011-03-011419196Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor routeAdriano Alves RabeloMarfran Cardoso de MacedoDulce Maria de Araújo MeloCarlos Alberto PaskocimasAntonio Eduardo MartinelliRubens Maribondo do NascimentoPolycrystalline strontium-doped lanthanum manganite (LSM) powders with 0.15, 0.22, and 0.30 mol % Sr were synthesized by the polymeric precursor route using a molar ratio of 3:1 citric acid and metal cations. The powders were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermal analysis, high-temperature X-ray diffraction to determine the crystalline perovskite phase and crystallite sizes, scanning electron microscopy for the morphological analysis, nitrogen adsorption to determine the specific surface area, and laser scattering to evaluate the particle size distribution. The LSM perovskite-type oxides containing intermediate 0.22 mol % Sr were found to exhibit a tendency to decrease in crystallite size and increase in specific surface area and, when calcined at 700-900 ºC exhibited a pure phase of perovskite, had a crystallite size of about 17-20 nm and a specific surface area for 900 ºC of 34.3 m².g-1.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000100015perovskitepolymeric precursorSOFC
spellingShingle Adriano Alves Rabelo
Marfran Cardoso de Macedo
Dulce Maria de Araújo Melo
Carlos Alberto Paskocimas
Antonio Eduardo Martinelli
Rubens Maribondo do Nascimento
Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
Materials Research
perovskite
polymeric precursor
SOFC
title Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
title_full Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
title_short Synthesis and characterization of La1-xSr xMnO3±δ powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
title_sort synthesis and characterization of la1 xsr xmno3 948 powders obtained by the polymeric precursor route
topic perovskite
polymeric precursor
SOFC
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392011000100015
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