Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films

We investigate the temperature dependence and the thickness dependence of anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of TbFeCo ultra-thin films under high magnetic field. The sign change on temperature dependence of AHE in 20nm-thick TbFeCo film with rare-earth (RE) rich composition was observed. The AHE sign at l...

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Main Authors: Ryo Ando, Takashi Komine, Shiori Sato, Shingo Kaneta, Yoshiaki Hara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5007775
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author Ryo Ando
Takashi Komine
Shiori Sato
Shingo Kaneta
Yoshiaki Hara
author_facet Ryo Ando
Takashi Komine
Shiori Sato
Shingo Kaneta
Yoshiaki Hara
author_sort Ryo Ando
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the temperature dependence and the thickness dependence of anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of TbFeCo ultra-thin films under high magnetic field. The sign change on temperature dependence of AHE in 20nm-thick TbFeCo film with rare-earth (RE) rich composition was observed. The AHE sign at low temperature is negative while it gradually becomes positive as the temperature increases. Moreover, the AHE sign for 5nm-thick TbFeCo film remains positive while that for 50nm-thick TbFeCo film remains negative at temperature in the range from 5 K to 400 K. The similar thickness dependence of AHE in TM-rich samples was also observed. From the mean-field approximation, the sign change temperature in AHE is related to the compensation temperature and the existence of interfacial region, which has the TM-rich composition and the weak anisotropy. Therefore, We clarified that the novel behavior of AHE sign changes in TbFeCo thin films with different thickness can be explained by the interfacial layer with weak anisotropy and two phase model.
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spelling doaj.art-63551c043df4414d86e313f7015b731b2022-12-22T02:40:26ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-05-0185056316056316-710.1063/1.5007775197892ADVNovel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin filmsRyo Ando0Takashi Komine1Shiori Sato2Shingo Kaneta3Yoshiaki Hara4Faculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1, Nakanarusawa, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, JapanFaculty of Engineering, Ibaraki University, 4-12-1, Nakanarusawa, Hitachi, Ibaraki 316-8511, JapanNational Institute of Technology, Ibaraki College, 866 Nakane, Hitachinaka, Ibaraki 312-8508, JapanNational Institute of Technology, Ibaraki College, 866 Nakane, Hitachinaka, Ibaraki 312-8508, JapanNational Institute of Technology, Ibaraki College, 866 Nakane, Hitachinaka, Ibaraki 312-8508, JapanWe investigate the temperature dependence and the thickness dependence of anomalous Hall effect (AHE) of TbFeCo ultra-thin films under high magnetic field. The sign change on temperature dependence of AHE in 20nm-thick TbFeCo film with rare-earth (RE) rich composition was observed. The AHE sign at low temperature is negative while it gradually becomes positive as the temperature increases. Moreover, the AHE sign for 5nm-thick TbFeCo film remains positive while that for 50nm-thick TbFeCo film remains negative at temperature in the range from 5 K to 400 K. The similar thickness dependence of AHE in TM-rich samples was also observed. From the mean-field approximation, the sign change temperature in AHE is related to the compensation temperature and the existence of interfacial region, which has the TM-rich composition and the weak anisotropy. Therefore, We clarified that the novel behavior of AHE sign changes in TbFeCo thin films with different thickness can be explained by the interfacial layer with weak anisotropy and two phase model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5007775
spellingShingle Ryo Ando
Takashi Komine
Shiori Sato
Shingo Kaneta
Yoshiaki Hara
Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
AIP Advances
title Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
title_full Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
title_fullStr Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
title_full_unstemmed Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
title_short Novel behaviors of anomalous Hall effect in TbFeCo ferrimagnetic thin films
title_sort novel behaviors of anomalous hall effect in tbfeco ferrimagnetic thin films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5007775
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