Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling

A SrTiO3 electroceramic with perovskite structure was produced by the calcination of a mixture of SrCO3 and TiO2 intensively grounded by high energy milling. For this purpose, raw materials were mixed in stoichiometric amounts in a planetary type mill; the obtained powder mixture was calcined for 2...

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Main Authors: Enrique Rocha-Rangel, Wilian J. Pech-Rodríguez, Juan López-Hernández, Carlos A. Calles-Arriaga, Eddie N. Armendáriz-Mireles, José A. Castillo-Robles, José A. Rodríguez-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-05-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
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Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116038/PDF/AMM-2020-2-15-Rocha%20Rangel.pdf
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author Enrique Rocha-Rangel
Wilian J. Pech-Rodríguez
Juan López-Hernández
Carlos A. Calles-Arriaga
Eddie N. Armendáriz-Mireles
José A. Castillo-Robles
José A. Rodríguez-García
author_facet Enrique Rocha-Rangel
Wilian J. Pech-Rodríguez
Juan López-Hernández
Carlos A. Calles-Arriaga
Eddie N. Armendáriz-Mireles
José A. Castillo-Robles
José A. Rodríguez-García
author_sort Enrique Rocha-Rangel
collection DOAJ
description A SrTiO3 electroceramic with perovskite structure was produced by the calcination of a mixture of SrCO3 and TiO2 intensively grounded by high energy milling. For this purpose, raw materials were mixed in stoichiometric amounts in a planetary type mill; the obtained powder mixture was calcined for 2 h at temperatures between 800 and 1300°C. Samples resulting from the calcination were characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM analysis and electrical measurements. From XRD, it was determined that the SrTiO3 formed presents the cubic structure of perovskite. The complete reaction for SrTiO3 compound formation occurs at 1200°C. Micrograph observations indicate the presence of a homogeneous microstructure with tiny grain size. The measured values of electrical resistivity were within the typical range of insulating materials.
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spelling doaj.art-6357c8d3aefc4a00a7e55ec01cccc1482022-12-22T02:48:50ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092020-05-01vol. 65No 2621626https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2020.132801Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy MillingEnrique Rocha-RangelWilian J. Pech-RodríguezJuan López-HernándezCarlos A. Calles-ArriagaEddie N. Armendáriz-MirelesJosé A. Castillo-RoblesJosé A. Rodríguez-GarcíaA SrTiO3 electroceramic with perovskite structure was produced by the calcination of a mixture of SrCO3 and TiO2 intensively grounded by high energy milling. For this purpose, raw materials were mixed in stoichiometric amounts in a planetary type mill; the obtained powder mixture was calcined for 2 h at temperatures between 800 and 1300°C. Samples resulting from the calcination were characterized by XRD, FTIR, SEM analysis and electrical measurements. From XRD, it was determined that the SrTiO3 formed presents the cubic structure of perovskite. The complete reaction for SrTiO3 compound formation occurs at 1200°C. Micrograph observations indicate the presence of a homogeneous microstructure with tiny grain size. The measured values of electrical resistivity were within the typical range of insulating materials.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116038/PDF/AMM-2020-2-15-Rocha%20Rangel.pdfsrtio3mechanochemistryinsulating ceramicsperovskite
spellingShingle Enrique Rocha-Rangel
Wilian J. Pech-Rodríguez
Juan López-Hernández
Carlos A. Calles-Arriaga
Eddie N. Armendáriz-Mireles
José A. Castillo-Robles
José A. Rodríguez-García
Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
srtio3
mechanochemistry
insulating ceramics
perovskite
title Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
title_full Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
title_fullStr Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
title_short Synthesis of SrTiO3 by the Calcination of SrCO3 and TiO2 Mixtures Intensively Ground by Means of High Energy Milling
title_sort synthesis of srtio3 by the calcination of srco3 and tio2 mixtures intensively ground by means of high energy milling
topic srtio3
mechanochemistry
insulating ceramics
perovskite
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/116038/PDF/AMM-2020-2-15-Rocha%20Rangel.pdf
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