Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts

Improving the quality of parts printed using Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) is of critical importance in a number of engineering applications. Providing additional thermal energy during printing by external means, or by an integrated heater has been investigated in the past to prolong the cooling...

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Main Authors: Parimal Patel, Rhugdhrivya Rane, Manjarik Mrinal, Vishnu Ganesan, Robert Taylor, Ankur Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-10-01
Series:Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2022.2095288
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author Parimal Patel
Rhugdhrivya Rane
Manjarik Mrinal
Vishnu Ganesan
Robert Taylor
Ankur Jain
author_facet Parimal Patel
Rhugdhrivya Rane
Manjarik Mrinal
Vishnu Ganesan
Robert Taylor
Ankur Jain
author_sort Parimal Patel
collection DOAJ
description Improving the quality of parts printed using Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) is of critical importance in a number of engineering applications. Providing additional thermal energy during printing by external means, or by an integrated heater has been investigated in the past to prolong the cooling curve, and therefore, ensure good adhesion with adjacent filaments. This work presents a modified heater block assembly to apply in-process thermal load during the upright printing of a Polylactic Acid (PLA) part. The design overcomes key shortcomings of past work and, in particular, addresses effective printing of thin, tall structures, where filament adhesion between layers is of particular importance. Cross-section imaging and tensile testing is combined with a comprehensive statistical design of experiments in order to fully understand the impact of process parameters on improved mechanical strength of printed parts. This work contributes towards improved properties and performance of realistic and practical FFF-printed parts.
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spelling doaj.art-6358d682e63c46a0a585fb09e121333c2023-09-21T14:38:03ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672022-10-01174989100510.1080/17452759.2022.20952882095288Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) partsParimal Patel0Rhugdhrivya Rane1Manjarik Mrinal2Vishnu Ganesan3Robert Taylor4Ankur Jain5University of Texas at ArlingtonUniversity of Texas at ArlingtonUniversity of Texas at ArlingtonUniversity of Texas at ArlingtonUniversity of Texas at ArlingtonUniversity of Texas at ArlingtonImproving the quality of parts printed using Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) is of critical importance in a number of engineering applications. Providing additional thermal energy during printing by external means, or by an integrated heater has been investigated in the past to prolong the cooling curve, and therefore, ensure good adhesion with adjacent filaments. This work presents a modified heater block assembly to apply in-process thermal load during the upright printing of a Polylactic Acid (PLA) part. The design overcomes key shortcomings of past work and, in particular, addresses effective printing of thin, tall structures, where filament adhesion between layers is of particular importance. Cross-section imaging and tensile testing is combined with a comprehensive statistical design of experiments in order to fully understand the impact of process parameters on improved mechanical strength of printed parts. This work contributes towards improved properties and performance of realistic and practical FFF-printed parts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2022.2095288fused filament fabricationin situ heatingmechanical strengthstatistical analysis
spellingShingle Parimal Patel
Rhugdhrivya Rane
Manjarik Mrinal
Vishnu Ganesan
Robert Taylor
Ankur Jain
Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
Virtual and Physical Prototyping
fused filament fabrication
in situ heating
mechanical strength
statistical analysis
title Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
title_full Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
title_fullStr Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
title_short Characterization of the effect of in-process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength & toughness of Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) parts
title_sort characterization of the effect of in process annealing using a novel print head assembly on the ultimate tensile strength toughness of fused filament fabrication fff parts
topic fused filament fabrication
in situ heating
mechanical strength
statistical analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2022.2095288
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