The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa

Systematic African studies have revealed that electoral violence tends to have a negative impact driving Africans away from participating in elections. However, by using a multidimensional approach to electoral violence and electoral participation, combined with a recent dynamic from the 2016 to 201...

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Main Authors: Carlos Shenga, Amílcar Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Universitário de Lisboa 2019-11-01
Series:Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cea/4459
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author Carlos Shenga
Amílcar Pereira
author_facet Carlos Shenga
Amílcar Pereira
author_sort Carlos Shenga
collection DOAJ
description Systematic African studies have revealed that electoral violence tends to have a negative impact driving Africans away from participating in elections. However, by using a multidimensional approach to electoral violence and electoral participation, combined with a recent dynamic from the 2016 to 2018 Afrobarometer public opinion surveys of 33 African countries, this study finds the opposite. Africans who perceived electoral violence were more likely to attend an election campaign rally and vote. Instead of being used by the incumbent to prevent the opposition supporters from voting, electoral violence appears to motivate those who perceive it to participate. However, whilst election violence may increase electoral participation, this malpractice is not conducive for consolidating democracy or fostering support for, or satisfaction with, democracy.
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spelling doaj.art-635bb04e249a4dd8be45eb72ec22d9522024-02-13T15:52:07ZengInstituto Universitário de LisboaCadernos de Estudos Africanos1645-37942182-74002019-11-013814516510.4000/cea.4459The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in AfricaCarlos ShengaAmílcar PereiraSystematic African studies have revealed that electoral violence tends to have a negative impact driving Africans away from participating in elections. However, by using a multidimensional approach to electoral violence and electoral participation, combined with a recent dynamic from the 2016 to 2018 Afrobarometer public opinion surveys of 33 African countries, this study finds the opposite. Africans who perceived electoral violence were more likely to attend an election campaign rally and vote. Instead of being used by the incumbent to prevent the opposition supporters from voting, electoral violence appears to motivate those who perceive it to participate. However, whilst election violence may increase electoral participation, this malpractice is not conducive for consolidating democracy or fostering support for, or satisfaction with, democracy.https://journals.openedition.org/cea/4459Africaelectoral violenceelectoral participationelectoral integrityelectoral malpracticedemocratic consolidation
spellingShingle Carlos Shenga
Amílcar Pereira
The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
Cadernos de Estudos Africanos
Africa
electoral violence
electoral participation
electoral integrity
electoral malpractice
democratic consolidation
title The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
title_full The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
title_fullStr The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
title_short The Effect of Electoral Violence on Electoral Participation in Africa
title_sort effect of electoral violence on electoral participation in africa
topic Africa
electoral violence
electoral participation
electoral integrity
electoral malpractice
democratic consolidation
url https://journals.openedition.org/cea/4459
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