Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context

The aim of the present study was to examine the conceptual framework of character strengths in the Greek cultural context and, to do so, the factor structure of the Greek version of the Values In Action-120 (VIA-120) inventory of strengths was explored. A lifespan sample of 3,211 Greek adults was us...

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Main Authors: Christos Pezirkianidis, Eirini Karakasidou, Anastassios Stalikas, Despina Moraitou, Vicky Charalambous
Format: Article
Language:ell
Published: National Documentation Center 2020-11-01
Series:Ψυχολογία: το Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/psychology/article/view/25335
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author Christos Pezirkianidis
Eirini Karakasidou
Anastassios Stalikas
Despina Moraitou
Vicky Charalambous
author_facet Christos Pezirkianidis
Eirini Karakasidou
Anastassios Stalikas
Despina Moraitou
Vicky Charalambous
author_sort Christos Pezirkianidis
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to examine the conceptual framework of character strengths in the Greek cultural context and, to do so, the factor structure of the Greek version of the Values In Action-120 (VIA-120) inventory of strengths was explored. A lifespan sample of 3,211 Greek adults was used to examine the factorial structure and psychometric characteristics of the measurement. The results indicated that the structure of the 24 character strengths was confirmed and a model of five virtues has emerged. The similarities and differences between the Greek and other cultures’ models are being discussed. The VIA-114GR demonstrated adequate reliability, convergent validity to wellbeing indices, and discriminant validity to negative experiences. Gender and age differences were found in several strengths and virtues. Also, the findings showed that the five signature strengths of the Greek sample were kindness, love, honesty, fairness, and persistence and the five bottom strengths were love of learning, spirituality, perspective, modesty, and self-regulation. Limitations, recommendations for future studies, and practical implications for the use of VIA-114GR are being discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-635cc71cfe8f4b0f99e89ae078454fc52022-12-22T01:54:08ZellNational Documentation CenterΨυχολογία: το Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας1106-57372732-66402020-11-0125110.12681/psy_hps.25335Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural contextChristos Pezirkianidis0Eirini Karakasidou1Anastassios Stalikas2Despina Moraitou3Vicky Charalambous4Panteion University of Social and Political SciencesPanteion University of Social and Political SciencesPanteion University of Social and Political SciencesAristotle University of Thessaloniki, Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (CIRI - AUTH)Panteion University of Social and Political SciencesThe aim of the present study was to examine the conceptual framework of character strengths in the Greek cultural context and, to do so, the factor structure of the Greek version of the Values In Action-120 (VIA-120) inventory of strengths was explored. A lifespan sample of 3,211 Greek adults was used to examine the factorial structure and psychometric characteristics of the measurement. The results indicated that the structure of the 24 character strengths was confirmed and a model of five virtues has emerged. The similarities and differences between the Greek and other cultures’ models are being discussed. The VIA-114GR demonstrated adequate reliability, convergent validity to wellbeing indices, and discriminant validity to negative experiences. Gender and age differences were found in several strengths and virtues. Also, the findings showed that the five signature strengths of the Greek sample were kindness, love, honesty, fairness, and persistence and the five bottom strengths were love of learning, spirituality, perspective, modesty, and self-regulation. Limitations, recommendations for future studies, and practical implications for the use of VIA-114GR are being discussed.https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/psychology/article/view/25335character strengthscultural differencesvalidationVIAvirtues
spellingShingle Christos Pezirkianidis
Eirini Karakasidou
Anastassios Stalikas
Despina Moraitou
Vicky Charalambous
Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
Ψυχολογία: το Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείας
character strengths
cultural differences
validation
VIA
virtues
title Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
title_full Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
title_fullStr Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
title_full_unstemmed Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
title_short Character strengths and virtues in the Greek cultural context
title_sort character strengths and virtues in the greek cultural context
topic character strengths
cultural differences
validation
VIA
virtues
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/psychology/article/view/25335
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AT anastassiosstalikas characterstrengthsandvirtuesinthegreekculturalcontext
AT despinamoraitou characterstrengthsandvirtuesinthegreekculturalcontext
AT vickycharalambous characterstrengthsandvirtuesinthegreekculturalcontext