Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China

BackgroundOrganizational commitment is important for job performance and employee retention. However, studies on the level of organizational commitment and its related factors among emergency physicians in China are scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with organiza...

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Main Authors: Ke Peng, Xiaotong Han, Nan Jiang, Rongrong An, Chuanzhu Lv, Shijiao Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936861/full
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author Ke Peng
Xiaotong Han
Nan Jiang
Rongrong An
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
author_facet Ke Peng
Xiaotong Han
Nan Jiang
Rongrong An
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
author_sort Ke Peng
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundOrganizational commitment is important for job performance and employee retention. However, studies on the level of organizational commitment and its related factors among emergency physicians in China are scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with organizational commitment among emergency physicians in China.MethodsA national cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 among emergency physicians in China. Data were collected from 10,457 emergency physicians using a standard structured anonymous questionnaire, including demographic characteristics, organizational structure factors and work environment factors. A generalized linear model was used to explore the correlation between the independent variables and organizational commitment.ResultsIn this study, 55.3% of emergency physicians reported a moderate level of organizational commitment. The physicians who were male, younger than 40 years old, had a mid-level title and had a lower average monthly income were more likely to show lower organizational commitment levels. Conversely, the organizational commitment was higher among physicians who perceived that promotion is easy and the number of emergency physicians meet their daily work or had not experienced workplace violence in the last year.ConclusionsThe study showed that organizational commitment among Chinese emergency physicians was moderate and related to gender, age, monthly income, frequency of daily visits, departmental promotion mechanism and workplace violent. Targeted interventions are needed to improve the organizational commitment of emergency physicians in a comprehensive way.
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spelling doaj.art-635d42c978c544df919cb7775a770d462022-12-22T02:14:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-07-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.936861936861Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in ChinaKe Peng0Xiaotong Han1Nan Jiang2Rongrong An3Chuanzhu Lv4Chuanzhu Lv5Chuanzhu Lv6Shijiao Yan7Shijiao Yan8Shijiao Yan9Department of Finance, Southampton Business School, University of Southampton, Southampton, United KingdomHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency and Critical Care Metabolomics, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaResearch Unit of Island Emergency Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (No. 2019RU013), Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Emergency and Critical Care Metabolomics, Department of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Emergency and Trauma of Ministry of Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, ChinaBackgroundOrganizational commitment is important for job performance and employee retention. However, studies on the level of organizational commitment and its related factors among emergency physicians in China are scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors associated with organizational commitment among emergency physicians in China.MethodsA national cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 among emergency physicians in China. Data were collected from 10,457 emergency physicians using a standard structured anonymous questionnaire, including demographic characteristics, organizational structure factors and work environment factors. A generalized linear model was used to explore the correlation between the independent variables and organizational commitment.ResultsIn this study, 55.3% of emergency physicians reported a moderate level of organizational commitment. The physicians who were male, younger than 40 years old, had a mid-level title and had a lower average monthly income were more likely to show lower organizational commitment levels. Conversely, the organizational commitment was higher among physicians who perceived that promotion is easy and the number of emergency physicians meet their daily work or had not experienced workplace violence in the last year.ConclusionsThe study showed that organizational commitment among Chinese emergency physicians was moderate and related to gender, age, monthly income, frequency of daily visits, departmental promotion mechanism and workplace violent. Targeted interventions are needed to improve the organizational commitment of emergency physicians in a comprehensive way.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936861/fullemergency departmentphysiciansorganizational commitmentworkplace violenceorganization structure
spellingShingle Ke Peng
Xiaotong Han
Nan Jiang
Rongrong An
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Chuanzhu Lv
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Shijiao Yan
Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
Frontiers in Public Health
emergency department
physicians
organizational commitment
workplace violence
organization structure
title Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
title_full Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
title_fullStr Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
title_full_unstemmed Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
title_short Organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors: A national cross-sectional survey in China
title_sort organizational commitment of emergency physician and its related factors a national cross sectional survey in china
topic emergency department
physicians
organizational commitment
workplace violence
organization structure
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936861/full
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