Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA

The electrochemical behaviour of novel nicotinic α4β2 subtype receptor partial agonist varenicline (VAR) which is used for smoking cessation, was investigated in Britton-Robinson buffers (pH 2.0-12.0) by cyclic, differential pulse and square wave voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop elctrode. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Radulović Valentina, Aleksić Mara M., Kapetanović Vera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200073R.pdf
_version_ 1811275457693220864
author Radulović Valentina
Aleksić Mara M.
Kapetanović Vera
author_facet Radulović Valentina
Aleksić Mara M.
Kapetanović Vera
author_sort Radulović Valentina
collection DOAJ
description The electrochemical behaviour of novel nicotinic α4β2 subtype receptor partial agonist varenicline (VAR) which is used for smoking cessation, was investigated in Britton-Robinson buffers (pH 2.0-12.0) by cyclic, differential pulse and square wave voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop elctrode. The influence of pH, scan rate, concentration, accumulation potential and time on peak current and potential suggested that in alkaline media the redox process was adsorption controlled. Also, the experimental value of surface coverage, G = 1.03´10-10 mol cm-2, was used to determine the conditions when VAR was fully adsorbed at the electrode surface. Having in mind potential high toxicity of VAR due to the presence of quinoxaline structure, its interaction with DNA was postulated, and studied when both compounds were in the adsorbed state at modified HMDE. Using adsorptive transfer technique, the changes in potential and decrease in normalized peak currents were observed. The estimated value of the ratio of surface-binding constants indicated that the reduced form of VAR interacted with dsDNA more strongly than the oxidized form. Subtle DNA damage under conditions of direct DNA-VAR interaction at room temperature was observed. The proposed type of interaction was an intercalation. This study used simple electroanalytical methodology and showed the potential of DNA/HMDE biosensor for investigation of genotoxic effects.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T23:38:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-636680e240e24d9eb0e3b53cd4c7df7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0352-5139
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T23:38:10Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Serbian Chemical Society
record_format Article
series Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
spelling doaj.art-636680e240e24d9eb0e3b53cd4c7df7a2022-12-22T03:12:04ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392012-01-0177101409142210.2298/JSC120420073RElectrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNARadulović ValentinaAleksić Mara M.Kapetanović VeraThe electrochemical behaviour of novel nicotinic α4β2 subtype receptor partial agonist varenicline (VAR) which is used for smoking cessation, was investigated in Britton-Robinson buffers (pH 2.0-12.0) by cyclic, differential pulse and square wave voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop elctrode. The influence of pH, scan rate, concentration, accumulation potential and time on peak current and potential suggested that in alkaline media the redox process was adsorption controlled. Also, the experimental value of surface coverage, G = 1.03´10-10 mol cm-2, was used to determine the conditions when VAR was fully adsorbed at the electrode surface. Having in mind potential high toxicity of VAR due to the presence of quinoxaline structure, its interaction with DNA was postulated, and studied when both compounds were in the adsorbed state at modified HMDE. Using adsorptive transfer technique, the changes in potential and decrease in normalized peak currents were observed. The estimated value of the ratio of surface-binding constants indicated that the reduced form of VAR interacted with dsDNA more strongly than the oxidized form. Subtle DNA damage under conditions of direct DNA-VAR interaction at room temperature was observed. The proposed type of interaction was an intercalation. This study used simple electroanalytical methodology and showed the potential of DNA/HMDE biosensor for investigation of genotoxic effects.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200073R.pdfadsorption DNAinteractionvareniclineelectrochemistry
spellingShingle Radulović Valentina
Aleksić Mara M.
Kapetanović Vera
Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
adsorption DNA
interaction
varenicline
electrochemistry
title Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
title_full Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
title_fullStr Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
title_short Electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with DNA
title_sort electrochemical study of varenicline adsorptive behaviour and its interaction with dna
topic adsorption DNA
interaction
varenicline
electrochemistry
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200073R.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT radulovicvalentina electrochemicalstudyofvareniclineadsorptivebehaviouranditsinteractionwithdna
AT aleksicmaram electrochemicalstudyofvareniclineadsorptivebehaviouranditsinteractionwithdna
AT kapetanovicvera electrochemicalstudyofvareniclineadsorptivebehaviouranditsinteractionwithdna