Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants

The potential use of stable fission products from the decay of radioactive contaminants in recreating the impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power stations is examined. With the advances in mass spectrometry, Minimum Detectable Limits (MDLs) comparable to radioactive measuremen...

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Main Author: Mahadeva R Iyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Radiation Protection and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2021;volume=44;issue=3;spage=167;epage=170;aulast=Iyer
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author Mahadeva R Iyer
author_facet Mahadeva R Iyer
author_sort Mahadeva R Iyer
collection DOAJ
description The potential use of stable fission products from the decay of radioactive contaminants in recreating the impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power stations is examined. With the advances in mass spectrometry, Minimum Detectable Limits (MDLs) comparable to radioactive measurements have been achieved in the case of stable isotopes as well. The applications of stable fission products in safeguards and environmental surveillance by the author are mentioned. The limited application of stable fission products in the analysis of Fukushima environmental samples is reviewed. The article examines the possible candidates for such analysis and points out the enormous possibilities. This is a neglected field in environmental impact assessment till now and calls for standardizing measurement procedures and analysis methodologies. The stable fission product signatures can also be used to study the uptake and transport of radionuclides in the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-636eb7f47fd54435837d43b3f54e0dd12022-12-22T04:12:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsRadiation Protection and Environment0972-04642021-01-0144316717010.4103/rpe.rpe_40_21Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plantsMahadeva R IyerThe potential use of stable fission products from the decay of radioactive contaminants in recreating the impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power stations is examined. With the advances in mass spectrometry, Minimum Detectable Limits (MDLs) comparable to radioactive measurements have been achieved in the case of stable isotopes as well. The applications of stable fission products in safeguards and environmental surveillance by the author are mentioned. The limited application of stable fission products in the analysis of Fukushima environmental samples is reviewed. The article examines the possible candidates for such analysis and points out the enormous possibilities. This is a neglected field in environmental impact assessment till now and calls for standardizing measurement procedures and analysis methodologies. The stable fission product signatures can also be used to study the uptake and transport of radionuclides in the environment.http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2021;volume=44;issue=3;spage=167;epage=170;aulast=Iyerenvironmental radioactivity impact assessmentfission productsnuclear power plantsradioactive contaminantsstable fission products
spellingShingle Mahadeva R Iyer
Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
Radiation Protection and Environment
environmental radioactivity impact assessment
fission products
nuclear power plants
radioactive contaminants
stable fission products
title Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
title_full Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
title_fullStr Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
title_full_unstemmed Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
title_short Stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
title_sort stable isotope analysis in environmental impact assessment of radioactivity releases from nuclear power plants
topic environmental radioactivity impact assessment
fission products
nuclear power plants
radioactive contaminants
stable fission products
url http://www.rpe.org.in/article.asp?issn=0972-0464;year=2021;volume=44;issue=3;spage=167;epage=170;aulast=Iyer
work_keys_str_mv AT mahadevariyer stableisotopeanalysisinenvironmentalimpactassessmentofradioactivityreleasesfromnuclearpowerplants