Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media

Although it has been repeatedly suggested in western media coverage that the countries of Latin America are currently or could become future covert breeding grounds for Muslim extremism, there is no substantive evidence to support this otherwise imagined threat. On the contrary, Catholicism is so wi...

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Main Author: Troy E. Spier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Valle 2022-07-01
Series:Lenguaje
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistalenguaje.univalle.edu.co/index.php/lenguaje/article/view/11867
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author Troy E. Spier
author_facet Troy E. Spier
author_sort Troy E. Spier
collection DOAJ
description Although it has been repeatedly suggested in western media coverage that the countries of Latin America are currently or could become future covert breeding grounds for Muslim extremism, there is no substantive evidence to support this otherwise imagined threat. On the contrary, Catholicism is so widespread that the estimated Muslim population across the continent is projected for the next forty years to remain the same relative to the whole (0.1%). Despite this realization, however, Islamophobia is on the rise even in Latin America. In this context, the present study extracts and examines the most comment-provoking statuses posted during a two-year period on the Facebook page of the Ahmadiyya community of Quito, Ecuador, in order to identify the ideological-linguistic stances reflected in and discursively created, reproduced, and reified through almost 600 responses by other users. In doing so, this study employs Critical Discourse Analysis to examine (1) the types of multimodal messages presented to the public; (2) the way in which the ‘Other’ is conclusively, collaboratively defined; and (3) the discursive strategies employed both in negative Other-presentation and in solidarity-building measures, ultimately indicating religious, linguistic, and nationalistic group positioning recreated in the ‘online world.’
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spelling doaj.art-6372b3a09c454c168811eb0b972d63002023-03-02T20:55:01ZengUniversidad del ValleLenguaje0120-34792539-38042022-07-0150232235710.25100/lenguaje.v50i2.1186717665Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social MediaTroy E. Spier0Universidad San Francisco de QuitoAlthough it has been repeatedly suggested in western media coverage that the countries of Latin America are currently or could become future covert breeding grounds for Muslim extremism, there is no substantive evidence to support this otherwise imagined threat. On the contrary, Catholicism is so widespread that the estimated Muslim population across the continent is projected for the next forty years to remain the same relative to the whole (0.1%). Despite this realization, however, Islamophobia is on the rise even in Latin America. In this context, the present study extracts and examines the most comment-provoking statuses posted during a two-year period on the Facebook page of the Ahmadiyya community of Quito, Ecuador, in order to identify the ideological-linguistic stances reflected in and discursively created, reproduced, and reified through almost 600 responses by other users. In doing so, this study employs Critical Discourse Analysis to examine (1) the types of multimodal messages presented to the public; (2) the way in which the ‘Other’ is conclusively, collaboratively defined; and (3) the discursive strategies employed both in negative Other-presentation and in solidarity-building measures, ultimately indicating religious, linguistic, and nationalistic group positioning recreated in the ‘online world.’https://revistalenguaje.univalle.edu.co/index.php/lenguaje/article/view/11867discourse analysisislamophobiaecuadorlatin americasocial media
spellingShingle Troy E. Spier
Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
Lenguaje
discourse analysis
islamophobia
ecuador
latin america
social media
title Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
title_full Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
title_fullStr Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
title_full_unstemmed Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
title_short Islamophobia, Ideology, and Discourse Analysis in Ecuadorian Social Media
title_sort islamophobia ideology and discourse analysis in ecuadorian social media
topic discourse analysis
islamophobia
ecuador
latin america
social media
url https://revistalenguaje.univalle.edu.co/index.php/lenguaje/article/view/11867
work_keys_str_mv AT troyespier islamophobiaideologyanddiscourseanalysisinecuadoriansocialmedia