Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets
Sol-gel electrospinning process was used to prepare electrospun carbon nanofibers (ECNFs) from polyacrylonitrile and graphite nanoplatelets. The nanofibers of as-electrospun carbon were calcinated in argon from room temperature to 500 °C for 1h. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy with ene...
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2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1749 |
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author | Hani Manssor Albetran |
author_facet | Hani Manssor Albetran |
author_sort | Hani Manssor Albetran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sol-gel electrospinning process was used to prepare electrospun carbon nanofibers (ECNFs) from polyacrylonitrile and graphite nanoplatelets. The nanofibers of as-electrospun carbon were calcinated in argon from room temperature to 500 °C for 1h. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) were used to characterize the synthesized ECNFs. The smooth ECNFs with a diameter of 129 ± 43 nm comprised conical platelets of 30–200 µm length. The plane-layered nanofibers contained crystallites along the long fiber axis and were mainly parallel. |
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id | doaj.art-6373e730a0e34ca4a83e4f71e8b64097 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:29:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-6373e730a0e34ca4a83e4f71e8b640972023-11-16T21:53:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-02-01164174910.3390/ma16041749Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite NanoplateletsHani Manssor Albetran0Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaSol-gel electrospinning process was used to prepare electrospun carbon nanofibers (ECNFs) from polyacrylonitrile and graphite nanoplatelets. The nanofibers of as-electrospun carbon were calcinated in argon from room temperature to 500 °C for 1h. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) were used to characterize the synthesized ECNFs. The smooth ECNFs with a diameter of 129 ± 43 nm comprised conical platelets of 30–200 µm length. The plane-layered nanofibers contained crystallites along the long fiber axis and were mainly parallel.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1749carbonelectrical conductivityelectrospinninggraphite structurenanofiber |
spellingShingle | Hani Manssor Albetran Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets Materials carbon electrical conductivity electrospinning graphite structure nanofiber |
title | Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets |
title_full | Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets |
title_short | Synthesis and Characterization of Electrospun Carbon Nanofibers from Polyacrylonitrile and Graphite Nanoplatelets |
title_sort | synthesis and characterization of electrospun carbon nanofibers from polyacrylonitrile and graphite nanoplatelets |
topic | carbon electrical conductivity electrospinning graphite structure nanofiber |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/4/1749 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanimanssoralbetran synthesisandcharacterizationofelectrospuncarbonnanofibersfrompolyacrylonitrileandgraphitenanoplatelets |