A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators

This paper introduces a two-stage method based on bio-inspired algorithms for the design optimization of a class of general Stewart platforms. The first stage performs a mono-objective optimization in order to reach, with sufficient dexterity, a regular target workspace while minimizing the elements...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alejandra Ríos, Eusebio E. Hernández, S. Ivvan Valdez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/5/543
_version_ 1797414382954610688
author Alejandra Ríos
Eusebio E. Hernández
S. Ivvan Valdez
author_facet Alejandra Ríos
Eusebio E. Hernández
S. Ivvan Valdez
author_sort Alejandra Ríos
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces a two-stage method based on bio-inspired algorithms for the design optimization of a class of general Stewart platforms. The first stage performs a mono-objective optimization in order to reach, with sufficient dexterity, a regular target workspace while minimizing the elements’ lengths. For this optimization problem, we compare three bio-inspired algorithms: the Genetic Algorithm (GA), the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and the Boltzman Univariate Marginal Distribution Algorithm (BUMDA). The second stage looks for the most suitable gains of a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control via the minimization of two conflicting objectives: one based on energy consumption and the tracking error of a target trajectory. To this effect, we compare two multi-objective algorithms: the Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm based on Decomposition (MOEA/D) and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-III (NSGA-III). The main contributions lie in the optimization model, the proposal of a two-stage optimization method, and the findings of the performance of different bio-inspired algorithms for each stage. Furthermore, we show optimized designs delivered by the proposed method and provide directions for the best-performing algorithms through performance metrics and statistical hypothesis tests.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T05:32:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6374f0aecbbd43498e0d26854192bad8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T05:32:17Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-6374f0aecbbd43498e0d26854192bad82023-12-03T12:31:57ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-03-019554310.3390/math9050543A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel ManipulatorsAlejandra Ríos0Eusebio E. Hernández1S. Ivvan Valdez2Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME Ticomán, Mexico City 07738, MexicoInstituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME Ticomán, Mexico City 07738, MexicoCONACYT, Centro de Investigación en Ciencias de Información Geoespacial, CENTROGEO A.C., Querétaro 76703, MexicoThis paper introduces a two-stage method based on bio-inspired algorithms for the design optimization of a class of general Stewart platforms. The first stage performs a mono-objective optimization in order to reach, with sufficient dexterity, a regular target workspace while minimizing the elements’ lengths. For this optimization problem, we compare three bio-inspired algorithms: the Genetic Algorithm (GA), the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and the Boltzman Univariate Marginal Distribution Algorithm (BUMDA). The second stage looks for the most suitable gains of a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control via the minimization of two conflicting objectives: one based on energy consumption and the tracking error of a target trajectory. To this effect, we compare two multi-objective algorithms: the Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm based on Decomposition (MOEA/D) and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-III (NSGA-III). The main contributions lie in the optimization model, the proposal of a two-stage optimization method, and the findings of the performance of different bio-inspired algorithms for each stage. Furthermore, we show optimized designs delivered by the proposed method and provide directions for the best-performing algorithms through performance metrics and statistical hypothesis tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/5/543two-stage methodmono and multi-objective optimizationmulti-objective optimizationoptimal designGough–Stewartparallel manipulator
spellingShingle Alejandra Ríos
Eusebio E. Hernández
S. Ivvan Valdez
A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
Mathematics
two-stage method
mono and multi-objective optimization
multi-objective optimization
optimal design
Gough–Stewart
parallel manipulator
title A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
title_full A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
title_fullStr A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
title_full_unstemmed A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
title_short A Two-Stage Mono- and Multi-Objective Method for the Optimization of General UPS Parallel Manipulators
title_sort two stage mono and multi objective method for the optimization of general ups parallel manipulators
topic two-stage method
mono and multi-objective optimization
multi-objective optimization
optimal design
Gough–Stewart
parallel manipulator
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/5/543
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandrarios atwostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators
AT eusebioehernandez atwostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators
AT sivvanvaldez atwostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators
AT alejandrarios twostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators
AT eusebioehernandez twostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators
AT sivvanvaldez twostagemonoandmultiobjectivemethodfortheoptimizationofgeneralupsparallelmanipulators