Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes

An existing equilibrium absorptive partitioning model for calculating the equilibrium gas and particle concentrations of multiple semi-volatile organics within a bulk aerosol is extended to allow for multiple involatile aerosol modes of different sizes and chemical compositions. In the bulk aerosol...

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Main Authors: M. Crooks, P. Connolly, D. Topping, G. McFiggans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-10-01
Series:Geoscientific Model Development
Online Access:http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/9/3617/2016/gmd-9-3617-2016.pdf
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author M. Crooks
P. Connolly
D. Topping
G. McFiggans
author_facet M. Crooks
P. Connolly
D. Topping
G. McFiggans
author_sort M. Crooks
collection DOAJ
description An existing equilibrium absorptive partitioning model for calculating the equilibrium gas and particle concentrations of multiple semi-volatile organics within a bulk aerosol is extended to allow for multiple involatile aerosol modes of different sizes and chemical compositions. In the bulk aerosol problem, the partitioning coefficient determines the fraction of the total concentration of semi-volatile material that is in the condensed phase of the aerosol. This work modifies this definition for multiple polydisperse aerosol modes to account for multiple condensed concentrations, one for each semi-volatile on each involatile aerosol mode. The pivotal assumption in this work is that each aerosol mode contains an involatile constituent, thus overcoming the potential problem of smaller particles evaporating completely and then condensing on the larger particles to create a monodisperse aerosol at equilibrium. A parameterisation is proposed in which the coupled non-linear system of equations is approximated by a simpler set of equations obtained by setting the organic mole fraction in the partitioning coefficient to be the same across all modes. By perturbing the condensed masses about this approximate solution a correction term is derived that accounts for many of the removed complexities. This method offers a greatly increased efficiency in calculating the solution without significant loss in accuracy, thus making it suitable for inclusion in large-scale models.
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spelling doaj.art-63792b4f767e4a0da905b952161ac7e02022-12-21T22:32:11ZengCopernicus PublicationsGeoscientific Model Development1991-959X1991-96032016-10-019103617363710.5194/gmd-9-3617-2016Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modesM. Crooks0P. Connolly1D. Topping2G. McFiggans3The School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UKThe School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UKThe School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UKThe School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Science, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UKAn existing equilibrium absorptive partitioning model for calculating the equilibrium gas and particle concentrations of multiple semi-volatile organics within a bulk aerosol is extended to allow for multiple involatile aerosol modes of different sizes and chemical compositions. In the bulk aerosol problem, the partitioning coefficient determines the fraction of the total concentration of semi-volatile material that is in the condensed phase of the aerosol. This work modifies this definition for multiple polydisperse aerosol modes to account for multiple condensed concentrations, one for each semi-volatile on each involatile aerosol mode. The pivotal assumption in this work is that each aerosol mode contains an involatile constituent, thus overcoming the potential problem of smaller particles evaporating completely and then condensing on the larger particles to create a monodisperse aerosol at equilibrium. A parameterisation is proposed in which the coupled non-linear system of equations is approximated by a simpler set of equations obtained by setting the organic mole fraction in the partitioning coefficient to be the same across all modes. By perturbing the condensed masses about this approximate solution a correction term is derived that accounts for many of the removed complexities. This method offers a greatly increased efficiency in calculating the solution without significant loss in accuracy, thus making it suitable for inclusion in large-scale models.http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/9/3617/2016/gmd-9-3617-2016.pdf
spellingShingle M. Crooks
P. Connolly
D. Topping
G. McFiggans
Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
Geoscientific Model Development
title Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
title_full Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
title_fullStr Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
title_short Equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
title_sort equilibrium absorptive partitioning theory between multiple aerosol particle modes
url http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/9/3617/2016/gmd-9-3617-2016.pdf
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