Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review

Background: Managing patients with Vascular Trauma (VT) is essential. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of VT and its related factors in Iran. Methods: This systematic review was performed by two skilled researchers. To access all the Persian and English articles on VT and its influenc...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Karimian, Atieh Okhli, Abdollah Noormohammadi-Dehbalaee, Ali Gholami, Alireza Abdi, Ebrahim Salimi, Milad Borji, Asma Tarjoman, Somayeh Mahdikhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2021-06-01
Series:International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/ijmtfm/article/view/31441
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author Mohammad Karimian
Atieh Okhli
Abdollah Noormohammadi-Dehbalaee
Ali Gholami
Alireza Abdi
Ebrahim Salimi
Milad Borji
Asma Tarjoman
Somayeh Mahdikhani
author_facet Mohammad Karimian
Atieh Okhli
Abdollah Noormohammadi-Dehbalaee
Ali Gholami
Alireza Abdi
Ebrahim Salimi
Milad Borji
Asma Tarjoman
Somayeh Mahdikhani
author_sort Mohammad Karimian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Managing patients with Vascular Trauma (VT) is essential. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of VT and its related factors in Iran. Methods: This systematic review was performed by two skilled researchers. To access all the Persian and English articles on VT and its influencing factors (from 2000 to August 2019), in addition to Google Scholar search engine, other international databases, such as PubMed/ Medline, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Web of Science (ISI), and domestic databases, such as Magiran, IranDoc, National Library of Iran Organization, SID, and Barakatkns were used. Data analysis was conducted by MA (CMA) software. Results: The incidence of lower Lower Vascular Trauma (LVI) trauma was equal to 58.4 (95%CI: 41.1-73.8) (I2= 94.67, Q=112.57, P<0.001); the prevalence of upper LVI trauma was measured to be 31.5 (95%CI: 17.7-49.7) (I2=94.48, Q=108.70, P<0.001); the prevalence of penetrating trauma was calculated as 61.3 (95% CI: 49.5-71.9); the prevalence of ulnar nerve injury equaled 9.8 (95%CI: 2.8-28.6); the prevalence of radial nerve trauma was equal to 7.7 (95%CI: 1.2-35.4); the prevalence of death cases was reported as 12.3 (95%CI: 5.1-26.9); the prevalence of amputation rate was observed as 8.8 (95%CI: 5.7-13.4); the prevalence of fasciotomy rate was equal to 22.2 (95%CI: 13.2-34.5); the prevalence of complete artery cutting equaled 55.7 (95% CI: 35.4-74.3),and the prevalence of incomplete artery cutting was measured as 25.5 (95%CI: 12.1-45.9). Conclusion: According to the study results, VT has led to various complications in patients; thus, it is critical to provide the necessary conditions to preserve the patient’s life and prevent life-threatening complications. Such goals could be achieved by preventing this type of trauma and its related complications.
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spelling doaj.art-637c99bca768412daa76850552a032c62022-12-21T21:32:47ZengShaheed Beheshti University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine2251-87622251-87702021-06-011123144110.32598/ijmtfm.v11i2.31441Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic ReviewMohammad Karimian0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1351-0101Atieh Okhli1Abdollah Noormohammadi-Dehbalaee2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0879-5314Ali Gholami3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7774-9330Alireza Abdi4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3184-2564Ebrahim Salimi5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7710-2545Milad Borji6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8124-9398Asma Tarjoman7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5191-916XSomayeh Mahdikhani8Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Gonbad Kavoos Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gonbad Kavoos, Iran.Departtment of Nursing, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Department of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Taleghani Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Student Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.Clinical Research Development, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Student Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Non-comunicable disease research center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.Background: Managing patients with Vascular Trauma (VT) is essential. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of VT and its related factors in Iran. Methods: This systematic review was performed by two skilled researchers. To access all the Persian and English articles on VT and its influencing factors (from 2000 to August 2019), in addition to Google Scholar search engine, other international databases, such as PubMed/ Medline, Scopus, Embase, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Web of Science (ISI), and domestic databases, such as Magiran, IranDoc, National Library of Iran Organization, SID, and Barakatkns were used. Data analysis was conducted by MA (CMA) software. Results: The incidence of lower Lower Vascular Trauma (LVI) trauma was equal to 58.4 (95%CI: 41.1-73.8) (I2= 94.67, Q=112.57, P<0.001); the prevalence of upper LVI trauma was measured to be 31.5 (95%CI: 17.7-49.7) (I2=94.48, Q=108.70, P<0.001); the prevalence of penetrating trauma was calculated as 61.3 (95% CI: 49.5-71.9); the prevalence of ulnar nerve injury equaled 9.8 (95%CI: 2.8-28.6); the prevalence of radial nerve trauma was equal to 7.7 (95%CI: 1.2-35.4); the prevalence of death cases was reported as 12.3 (95%CI: 5.1-26.9); the prevalence of amputation rate was observed as 8.8 (95%CI: 5.7-13.4); the prevalence of fasciotomy rate was equal to 22.2 (95%CI: 13.2-34.5); the prevalence of complete artery cutting equaled 55.7 (95% CI: 35.4-74.3),and the prevalence of incomplete artery cutting was measured as 25.5 (95%CI: 12.1-45.9). Conclusion: According to the study results, VT has led to various complications in patients; thus, it is critical to provide the necessary conditions to preserve the patient’s life and prevent life-threatening complications. Such goals could be achieved by preventing this type of trauma and its related complications.https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/ijmtfm/article/view/31441vascular traumacomplicationssystematic review
spellingShingle Mohammad Karimian
Atieh Okhli
Abdollah Noormohammadi-Dehbalaee
Ali Gholami
Alireza Abdi
Ebrahim Salimi
Milad Borji
Asma Tarjoman
Somayeh Mahdikhani
Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
International Journal of Medical Toxicology and Forensic Medicine
vascular trauma
complications
systematic review
title Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
title_full Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
title_short Prevalence of Vascular Trauma and Related Factors in Iran: A Systematic Review
title_sort prevalence of vascular trauma and related factors in iran a systematic review
topic vascular trauma
complications
systematic review
url https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/ijmtfm/article/view/31441
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