Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime

The subject of researchis: socio-economic prerequisites and significance of the introduction of the Odesa porto-franco regimein the context of developmentthe end of Southern Ukraine XVIII – the first half of the XIX century. The purpose of the scientific articleis to reveal and show the socio-econom...

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Main Authors: Yevhenii Kostyk, Volodymyr Udovyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav 2023-03-01
Series:Економічний вісник університету
Subjects:
Online Access:https://economic-bulletin.com/index.php/journal/article/view/957
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author Yevhenii Kostyk
Volodymyr Udovyk
author_facet Yevhenii Kostyk
Volodymyr Udovyk
author_sort Yevhenii Kostyk
collection DOAJ
description The subject of researchis: socio-economic prerequisites and significance of the introduction of the Odesa porto-franco regimein the context of developmentthe end of Southern Ukraine XVIII – the first half of the XIX century. The purpose of the scientific articleis to reveal and show the socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine at the end of the XVIII – the first half of the XIX century on the basis of sources. under the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime. Research methods. All components of the research are based on the main principles – scientificity, historicism, objectivity, systematicity, development, the priority of concrete truth, pluralism, as well asmethods of learning socio-economic processes of social development- analysis, synthesis,problem-chronological, comparative-analytical, archeographic,retrospective, statistical,system andcomprehensive approach. Work methodology. In the process of researching the specified issues, we took as a basis the main provisions: the history of Ukraine, economic history and the history of economic thought, the work of domestic and foreign scientists and practitioners in the specified field. Work results. In the context of the mentioned problems, we investigatedsocio-economic development of the South of Ukraine at the end of the XVIII – the first half of the XIX century. under the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime. Field of application of results.The results of this study can be applied in the field of studying the problems of economic history and the history of economic thought, the history of the development of the national economy, and the history of trade. Conclusions.Therefore, the porto-franco status played a key role in the development and formation of not only Odesa, but also the entire South of Ukraine. The rapid development of the port city was accompanied by the formation and development of the appropriate trade and transport infrastructure, the formation and establishment of market institutions in economic relations. The free harbor regime contributed to the integration of Southern Ukraine into the world economy through the development of high-product agriculture and grain trade. At the same time, the porto-franco system had certain negative consequences, in particular: it contributed to the outflow of capital from areas of productive use in favor of investing in real estate; growth of the share of intermediary and speculative operations; consolidation of raw material and agricultural specialization of Ukraine.
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spelling doaj.art-6382ea7a53c0461a97ec1957985caa1f2023-08-27T17:42:16ZengHryhorii Skovoroda University in PereiaslavЕкономічний вісник університету2306-546X2414-37742023-03-015612513610.31470/2306-546X-2023-56-125-136957Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regimeYevhenii Kostyk0Volodymyr Udovyk1Hryhoriy Skovoroda University in PereyaslavV. I. Vernadskyi National Library of UkraineThe subject of researchis: socio-economic prerequisites and significance of the introduction of the Odesa porto-franco regimein the context of developmentthe end of Southern Ukraine XVIII – the first half of the XIX century. The purpose of the scientific articleis to reveal and show the socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine at the end of the XVIII – the first half of the XIX century on the basis of sources. under the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime. Research methods. All components of the research are based on the main principles – scientificity, historicism, objectivity, systematicity, development, the priority of concrete truth, pluralism, as well asmethods of learning socio-economic processes of social development- analysis, synthesis,problem-chronological, comparative-analytical, archeographic,retrospective, statistical,system andcomprehensive approach. Work methodology. In the process of researching the specified issues, we took as a basis the main provisions: the history of Ukraine, economic history and the history of economic thought, the work of domestic and foreign scientists and practitioners in the specified field. Work results. In the context of the mentioned problems, we investigatedsocio-economic development of the South of Ukraine at the end of the XVIII – the first half of the XIX century. under the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime. Field of application of results.The results of this study can be applied in the field of studying the problems of economic history and the history of economic thought, the history of the development of the national economy, and the history of trade. Conclusions.Therefore, the porto-franco status played a key role in the development and formation of not only Odesa, but also the entire South of Ukraine. The rapid development of the port city was accompanied by the formation and development of the appropriate trade and transport infrastructure, the formation and establishment of market institutions in economic relations. The free harbor regime contributed to the integration of Southern Ukraine into the world economy through the development of high-product agriculture and grain trade. At the same time, the porto-franco system had certain negative consequences, in particular: it contributed to the outflow of capital from areas of productive use in favor of investing in real estate; growth of the share of intermediary and speculative operations; consolidation of raw material and agricultural specialization of Ukraine.https://economic-bulletin.com/index.php/journal/article/view/957colonialpolicy of the russian empiresocial composition of the populationcustoms benefitstrade developmentestablishment of porto-franco in odesadevelopment of citiescommercial courtscapital accumulationgrowth of banking and commission transactionsdevelopmentfarms of southern ukrainecapitalist transformation of agriculture
spellingShingle Yevhenii Kostyk
Volodymyr Udovyk
Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
Економічний вісник університету
colonialpolicy of the russian empire
social composition of the population
customs benefits
trade development
establishment of porto-franco in odesa
development of cities
commercial courts
capital accumulation
growth of banking and commission transactions
developmentfarms of southern ukraine
capitalist transformation of agriculture
title Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
title_full Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
title_fullStr Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
title_full_unstemmed Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
title_short Socio-economic development of the South of Ukraine in the conditions of operation of the Odesa porto-franco regime
title_sort socio economic development of the south of ukraine in the conditions of operation of the odesa porto franco regime
topic colonialpolicy of the russian empire
social composition of the population
customs benefits
trade development
establishment of porto-franco in odesa
development of cities
commercial courts
capital accumulation
growth of banking and commission transactions
developmentfarms of southern ukraine
capitalist transformation of agriculture
url https://economic-bulletin.com/index.php/journal/article/view/957
work_keys_str_mv AT yevheniikostyk socioeconomicdevelopmentofthesouthofukraineintheconditionsofoperationoftheodesaportofrancoregime
AT volodymyrudovyk socioeconomicdevelopmentofthesouthofukraineintheconditionsofoperationoftheodesaportofrancoregime