UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design

This paper presents a numerical study on the nonlinear behaviors of UHPC-filled square steel tubular (UHPCFST) columns under complex actions. A novel fiber model was developed considering the local buckling effects of steel tubes. The reliability and robustness of the model were validated by a large...

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Main Authors: Heng Cai, Yanxiang Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1882
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author Heng Cai
Yanxiang Yan
author_facet Heng Cai
Yanxiang Yan
author_sort Heng Cai
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a numerical study on the nonlinear behaviors of UHPC-filled square steel tubular (UHPCFST) columns under complex actions. A novel fiber model was developed considering the local buckling effects of steel tubes. The reliability and robustness of the model were validated by a large amount of experimental data in the reported literature. Then, the current design codes were evaluated and discussed on the basis of the collected experimental data, and a practical calculation method was finally proposed to predict the bending moment capacities of UHPCFST beam–columns. The results indicate that the proposed fiber model can accurately predict the nonlinear behaviors of UHPCFST beam–columns, including axial compression, eccentric compression, pure bending, and hysteretic behaviors. Compared with current design codes, the practical calculation method presents high precision and can accurately predict the bending moment capacities of UHPCFST beam–columns.
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spelling doaj.art-6383cca20f624f0281de9832e247a9d02023-11-24T03:59:10ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-11-011211188210.3390/buildings12111882UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and DesignHeng Cai0Yanxiang Yan1School of Civil Engineering, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi 435003, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Hubei Engineering University, Xiaogan 432000, ChinaThis paper presents a numerical study on the nonlinear behaviors of UHPC-filled square steel tubular (UHPCFST) columns under complex actions. A novel fiber model was developed considering the local buckling effects of steel tubes. The reliability and robustness of the model were validated by a large amount of experimental data in the reported literature. Then, the current design codes were evaluated and discussed on the basis of the collected experimental data, and a practical calculation method was finally proposed to predict the bending moment capacities of UHPCFST beam–columns. The results indicate that the proposed fiber model can accurately predict the nonlinear behaviors of UHPCFST beam–columns, including axial compression, eccentric compression, pure bending, and hysteretic behaviors. Compared with current design codes, the practical calculation method presents high precision and can accurately predict the bending moment capacities of UHPCFST beam–columns.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1882UHPCFST columnsfiber modelcomplex actionslocal bucklingbearing capacities
spellingShingle Heng Cai
Yanxiang Yan
UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
Buildings
UHPCFST columns
fiber model
complex actions
local buckling
bearing capacities
title UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
title_full UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
title_fullStr UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
title_full_unstemmed UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
title_short UHPC-Filled Rectangular Steel Tubular Beam–Column: Numerical Study and Design
title_sort uhpc filled rectangular steel tubular beam column numerical study and design
topic UHPCFST columns
fiber model
complex actions
local buckling
bearing capacities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1882
work_keys_str_mv AT hengcai uhpcfilledrectangularsteeltubularbeamcolumnnumericalstudyanddesign
AT yanxiangyan uhpcfilledrectangularsteeltubularbeamcolumnnumericalstudyanddesign