Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm

Abstract The problems of inconsistent data sampling frequency, outliers, and coloured noise often exist in system identification, resulting in unsatisfactory identification results. In this study, a novel identification method of input non‐uniform sampling Wiener model with a coloured heavy‐tailed n...

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Main Authors: Qibing Jin, Zeyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-IET 2022-05-01
Series:IET Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12090
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author Qibing Jin
Zeyu Wang
author_facet Qibing Jin
Zeyu Wang
author_sort Qibing Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The problems of inconsistent data sampling frequency, outliers, and coloured noise often exist in system identification, resulting in unsatisfactory identification results. In this study, a novel identification method of input non‐uniform sampling Wiener model with a coloured heavy‐tailed noise is proposed. The lifted Wiener model with coloured noise and outlier value disturbed is constructed. Under the expectation‐maximisation (EM) algorithm framework, the student's t‐distribution is introduced to model the contaminated output data. The variance scale is regarded as a unique latent variable, and the iterative parameter estimation formula of the non‐uniform sampling Wiener model is derived. The idea of the auxiliary model is applied to acquire the unmeasured middle variable and handle the coloured noise variable in the non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model. The Differential Evolution algorithm is used to calculate the intractable part of the Q‐function. The convergence analysis of the proposed algorithm is given. Two numerical examples and one water tank simulation are employed to indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-638b995b83f440b1a6d13ce3bb69e5de2023-12-03T06:19:35ZengHindawi-IETIET Signal Processing1751-96751751-96832022-05-0116328129810.1049/sil2.12090Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithmQibing Jin0Zeyu Wang1Institute of Automation Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing ChinaInstitute of Automation Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing ChinaAbstract The problems of inconsistent data sampling frequency, outliers, and coloured noise often exist in system identification, resulting in unsatisfactory identification results. In this study, a novel identification method of input non‐uniform sampling Wiener model with a coloured heavy‐tailed noise is proposed. The lifted Wiener model with coloured noise and outlier value disturbed is constructed. Under the expectation‐maximisation (EM) algorithm framework, the student's t‐distribution is introduced to model the contaminated output data. The variance scale is regarded as a unique latent variable, and the iterative parameter estimation formula of the non‐uniform sampling Wiener model is derived. The idea of the auxiliary model is applied to acquire the unmeasured middle variable and handle the coloured noise variable in the non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model. The Differential Evolution algorithm is used to calculate the intractable part of the Q‐function. The convergence analysis of the proposed algorithm is given. Two numerical examples and one water tank simulation are employed to indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12090coloured heavy‐tailed noiseDE algorithmEM algorithmnon‐linear systemnon‐uniformly sampledparameter estimation
spellingShingle Qibing Jin
Zeyu Wang
Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
IET Signal Processing
coloured heavy‐tailed noise
DE algorithm
EM algorithm
non‐linear system
non‐uniformly sampled
parameter estimation
title Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
title_full Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
title_fullStr Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
title_short Robust identification for input non‐uniformly sampled Wiener model by the expectation‐maximisation algorithm
title_sort robust identification for input non uniformly sampled wiener model by the expectation maximisation algorithm
topic coloured heavy‐tailed noise
DE algorithm
EM algorithm
non‐linear system
non‐uniformly sampled
parameter estimation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/sil2.12090
work_keys_str_mv AT qibingjin robustidentificationforinputnonuniformlysampledwienermodelbytheexpectationmaximisationalgorithm
AT zeyuwang robustidentificationforinputnonuniformlysampledwienermodelbytheexpectationmaximisationalgorithm