Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing

This paper shows new contributions in the detection of skin cancer, where we present the use of a customized hyperspectral system that captures images in the spectral range from 450 to 950 nm. By choosing a 7 × 7 sub-image of each channel in the hyperspectral image (HSI) and then taking the mean and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stig Uteng, Eduardo Quevedo, Gustavo M. Callico, Irene Castaño, Gregorio Carretero, Pablo Almeida, Aday Garcia, Javier A. Hernandez, Fred Godtliebsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/680
_version_ 1797409331922075648
author Stig Uteng
Eduardo Quevedo
Gustavo M. Callico
Irene Castaño
Gregorio Carretero
Pablo Almeida
Aday Garcia
Javier A. Hernandez
Fred Godtliebsen
author_facet Stig Uteng
Eduardo Quevedo
Gustavo M. Callico
Irene Castaño
Gregorio Carretero
Pablo Almeida
Aday Garcia
Javier A. Hernandez
Fred Godtliebsen
author_sort Stig Uteng
collection DOAJ
description This paper shows new contributions in the detection of skin cancer, where we present the use of a customized hyperspectral system that captures images in the spectral range from 450 to 950 nm. By choosing a 7 × 7 sub-image of each channel in the hyperspectral image (HSI) and then taking the mean and standard deviation of these sub-images, we were able to make fits of the resulting curves. These fitted curves had certain characteristics, which then served as a basis of classification. The most distinct fit was for the melanoma pigmented skin lesions (PSLs), which is also the most aggressive malignant cancer. Furthermore, we were able to classify the other PSLs in malignant and benign classes. This gives us a rather complete classification method for PSLs with a novel perspective of the classification procedure by exploiting the variability of each channel in the HSI.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:12:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6395062b9ed34e21bdc7e3b704179783
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:12:48Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-6395062b9ed34e21bdc7e3b7041797832023-12-03T13:58:18ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-01-0121368010.3390/s21030680Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data ProcessingStig Uteng0Eduardo Quevedo1Gustavo M. Callico2Irene Castaño3Gregorio Carretero4Pablo Almeida5Aday Garcia6Javier A. Hernandez7Fred Godtliebsen8Department of Education and Pedagogy, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, NorwayInstitute for Applied Microelectronics, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainInstitute for Applied Microelectronics, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Electromedicine, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Dermatology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, UiT the Arctic University of Norway, 9019 Tromsø, NorwayThis paper shows new contributions in the detection of skin cancer, where we present the use of a customized hyperspectral system that captures images in the spectral range from 450 to 950 nm. By choosing a 7 × 7 sub-image of each channel in the hyperspectral image (HSI) and then taking the mean and standard deviation of these sub-images, we were able to make fits of the resulting curves. These fitted curves had certain characteristics, which then served as a basis of classification. The most distinct fit was for the melanoma pigmented skin lesions (PSLs), which is also the most aggressive malignant cancer. Furthermore, we were able to classify the other PSLs in malignant and benign classes. This gives us a rather complete classification method for PSLs with a novel perspective of the classification procedure by exploiting the variability of each channel in the HSI.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/680hyperspectralcurve fitstatistical discriminationmelanomabenignmalignant
spellingShingle Stig Uteng
Eduardo Quevedo
Gustavo M. Callico
Irene Castaño
Gregorio Carretero
Pablo Almeida
Aday Garcia
Javier A. Hernandez
Fred Godtliebsen
Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
Sensors
hyperspectral
curve fit
statistical discrimination
melanoma
benign
malignant
title Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
title_full Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
title_fullStr Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
title_full_unstemmed Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
title_short Curve-Based Classification Approach for Hyperspectral Dermatologic Data Processing
title_sort curve based classification approach for hyperspectral dermatologic data processing
topic hyperspectral
curve fit
statistical discrimination
melanoma
benign
malignant
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/680
work_keys_str_mv AT stiguteng curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT eduardoquevedo curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT gustavomcallico curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT irenecastano curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT gregoriocarretero curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT pabloalmeida curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT adaygarcia curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT javierahernandez curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing
AT fredgodtliebsen curvebasedclassificationapproachforhyperspectraldermatologicdataprocessing