Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review
Introduction: Dental implant osseointegration is crucial for the long term success of implant-supported restorations. Photofunctionalisation (PF), a novel surface modification technique, has been proposed as a means to enhance implant osseointegration. Aim: To evaluate the current evidence rega...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18895/66107_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(AN_RDW_IS)_PF1(PS_OM)_PFA(PS_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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| author | SAMIKSHA LALSARE SATTYAM WANKHADE ARUN KHALIKAR SURYAKANT DEOGADE SUKRIT TANEJA POOJA UCHALE |
| author_facet | SAMIKSHA LALSARE SATTYAM WANKHADE ARUN KHALIKAR SURYAKANT DEOGADE SUKRIT TANEJA POOJA UCHALE |
| author_sort | SAMIKSHA LALSARE |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Dental implant osseointegration is crucial for
the long term success of implant-supported restorations.
Photofunctionalisation (PF), a novel surface modification
technique, has been proposed as a means to enhance implant
osseointegration.
Aim: To evaluate the current evidence regarding the effects of
PF on dental implant osseointegration.
Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search was
conducted in electronic databases, including PubMed, Directory
of Open Access Journals, and Google Scholar, for studies
published up until August 2022. The search strategy combined
keywords related to dental implants, PF, and osseointegration.
Two independent reviewers screened the titles, abstracts, and
full texts of the identified studies, following predefined inclusion
and exclusion criteria. Data extraction and quality assessment
using the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for randomised clinical
trials, the ROBINS-I tool for non randomised studies, and the
The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for observational studies
were performed.
Results: A total of five studies met the inclusion criteria and
were included in the systematic review. The outcomes assessed
included implant stability, osseointegration, and survival rates.
The findings of the included studies suggested that PF of dental
implants may promote osseointegration by enhancing early
bone formation, increasing implant stability, and improving
Bone-To-Implant (BIC) contact.
Conclusion: The available evidence suggests that PF of dental
implants may have a positive impact on osseointegration.
However, due to the limited number of studies, further research
is needed to provide more definitive conclusions regarding
the clinical benefits of photofunctionalised dental implants in
pathologically compromised bone sites. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:39:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-63978515acf5403cb7e8ccc32e5f2b80 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T16:39:08Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-63978515acf5403cb7e8ccc32e5f2b802024-01-05T10:35:26ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2024-01-011801101410.7860/JCDR/2024/66107.18895Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic ReviewSAMIKSHA LALSARE0SATTYAM WANKHADE1ARUN KHALIKAR2SURYAKANT DEOGADE3SUKRIT TANEJA4POOJA UCHALE5Postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Postgraduate, Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Dental implant osseointegration is crucial for the long term success of implant-supported restorations. Photofunctionalisation (PF), a novel surface modification technique, has been proposed as a means to enhance implant osseointegration. Aim: To evaluate the current evidence regarding the effects of PF on dental implant osseointegration. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in electronic databases, including PubMed, Directory of Open Access Journals, and Google Scholar, for studies published up until August 2022. The search strategy combined keywords related to dental implants, PF, and osseointegration. Two independent reviewers screened the titles, abstracts, and full texts of the identified studies, following predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data extraction and quality assessment using the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for randomised clinical trials, the ROBINS-I tool for non randomised studies, and the The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for observational studies were performed. Results: A total of five studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the systematic review. The outcomes assessed included implant stability, osseointegration, and survival rates. The findings of the included studies suggested that PF of dental implants may promote osseointegration by enhancing early bone formation, increasing implant stability, and improving Bone-To-Implant (BIC) contact. Conclusion: The available evidence suggests that PF of dental implants may have a positive impact on osseointegration. However, due to the limited number of studies, further research is needed to provide more definitive conclusions regarding the clinical benefits of photofunctionalised dental implants in pathologically compromised bone sites.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18895/66107_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(AN_RDW_IS)_PF1(PS_OM)_PFA(PS_KM)_PN(KM).pdfimplant stabilityphotofunctionalised implantsultraviolet treatment |
| spellingShingle | SAMIKSHA LALSARE SATTYAM WANKHADE ARUN KHALIKAR SURYAKANT DEOGADE SUKRIT TANEJA POOJA UCHALE Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research implant stability photofunctionalised implants ultraviolet treatment |
| title | Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review |
| title_full | Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review |
| title_short | Effects of Photofunctionalisation on Osseointegration and Stability of Dental Implants: A Systematic Review |
| title_sort | effects of photofunctionalisation on osseointegration and stability of dental implants a systematic review |
| topic | implant stability photofunctionalised implants ultraviolet treatment |
| url | https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18895/66107_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(AN_RDW_IS)_PF1(PS_OM)_PFA(PS_KM)_PN(KM).pdf |
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