Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland

An improved understanding of the geographical unevenness of the global energy transition is important. The concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ has been used extensively for understanding how desired technology futures are envisioned and differentially articulated in various contexts. Supplementi...

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Main Author: Benediktsson Karl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-06-01
Series:Moravian Geographical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2021-0008
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author Benediktsson Karl
author_facet Benediktsson Karl
author_sort Benediktsson Karl
collection DOAJ
description An improved understanding of the geographical unevenness of the global energy transition is important. The concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ has been used extensively for understanding how desired technology futures are envisioned and differentially articulated in various contexts. Supplementing this, the concept of ‘nature imaginaries’ is proposed in this article, to specifically address collective moral visions of human/nature relations that underwrite discourses and actions by various actors. Nature plays an active role in both types of imaginaries. Their complex interactions play a part in how energy transitions unfold. The article uses this framework for a description of the energy situation in Iceland, and its largely successful transition towards renewable energy through the development of hydropower and geothermal resources. Particular sociotechnical and nature imaginaries, sometimes opposed to each other, are discernible. The article argues that the analysis of conflicting imaginaries at work in specific energy transitions might help in identifying leverage points from where it is possible to work in a small way towards a global transition.
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spelling doaj.art-63999398d09048188a48ccd8ac12f3502022-12-21T22:37:43ZengSciendoMoravian Geographical Reports2199-62022021-06-012928810010.2478/mgr-2021-0008Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in IcelandBenediktsson Karl0Department of Geography and Tourism, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandAn improved understanding of the geographical unevenness of the global energy transition is important. The concept of ‘sociotechnical imaginaries’ has been used extensively for understanding how desired technology futures are envisioned and differentially articulated in various contexts. Supplementing this, the concept of ‘nature imaginaries’ is proposed in this article, to specifically address collective moral visions of human/nature relations that underwrite discourses and actions by various actors. Nature plays an active role in both types of imaginaries. Their complex interactions play a part in how energy transitions unfold. The article uses this framework for a description of the energy situation in Iceland, and its largely successful transition towards renewable energy through the development of hydropower and geothermal resources. Particular sociotechnical and nature imaginaries, sometimes opposed to each other, are discernible. The article argues that the analysis of conflicting imaginaries at work in specific energy transitions might help in identifying leverage points from where it is possible to work in a small way towards a global transition.https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2021-0008sociotechnical imaginarynature imaginaryenergy transitionrenewable energyenergy landscapeiceland
spellingShingle Benediktsson Karl
Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
Moravian Geographical Reports
sociotechnical imaginary
nature imaginary
energy transition
renewable energy
energy landscape
iceland
title Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
title_full Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
title_fullStr Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
title_full_unstemmed Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
title_short Conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition? Nature and renewable energy in Iceland
title_sort conflicting imaginaries in the energy transition nature and renewable energy in iceland
topic sociotechnical imaginary
nature imaginary
energy transition
renewable energy
energy landscape
iceland
url https://doi.org/10.2478/mgr-2021-0008
work_keys_str_mv AT benediktssonkarl conflictingimaginariesintheenergytransitionnatureandrenewableenergyiniceland