Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh

The prevalence of brucellosis was determined in the ruminants (buffaloes, cattle, sheep and goats) of five different districts viz. Bagerhat, Bogra, Gaibangha, Mymensingh and Sirajgonj of Bangladesh. A total of 550 sera samples of 105 buffaloes, 188 cattle, 127 goats and 130 sheep were screened by R...

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Main Authors: M.S. Rahman, M.O. Faruk, M. Her, J.Y. Kim, S.I. Kang, S.C. Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2011-08-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201108-0002_prevalence-of-brucellosis-in-ruminants-in-bangladesh.php
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author M.S. Rahman
M.O. Faruk
M. Her
J.Y. Kim
S.I. Kang
S.C. Jung
author_facet M.S. Rahman
M.O. Faruk
M. Her
J.Y. Kim
S.I. Kang
S.C. Jung
author_sort M.S. Rahman
collection DOAJ
description The prevalence of brucellosis was determined in the ruminants (buffaloes, cattle, sheep and goats) of five different districts viz. Bagerhat, Bogra, Gaibangha, Mymensingh and Sirajgonj of Bangladesh. A total of 550 sera samples of 105 buffaloes, 188 cattle, 127 goats and 130 sheep were screened by RBT and were further confirmed with I-ELISA. A structured questionnaire was used to collect epidemiological information on the animals. The overall serological prevalence derived from the samples was 2.87% in buffaloes, 2.66% in cattle, 3.15% in goats, and 2.31% in sheep. The prevalence was relatively higher in females than that in males in cattle, goats and sheep but, an insignificantly higher prevalence was observed in males than that in females in the case of buffalo. A significant association was found between abortion or age and occurrence of brucellosis (P < 0.01). The results of the study provide (a) a comparison of the prevalence of brucellosis in different livestock species in Bangladesh, (b) constitute baseline data for further study of Brucella infections, and (c) are a starting point for the control of brucellosis.
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spelling doaj.art-639a6af4520949ddbb97c6f73367e6f52023-02-23T03:49:56ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922011-08-0156837938510.17221/1555-VETMEDvet-201108-0002Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in BangladeshM.S. Rahman0M.O. Faruk1M. Her2J.Y. Kim3S.I. Kang4S.C. Jung5Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshBangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, BangladeshAnimal, Plant and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency, Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaAnimal, Plant and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency, Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaAnimal, Plant and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency, Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaAnimal, Plant and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency, Ministry of Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Anyang, Gyeonggi-do, South KoreaThe prevalence of brucellosis was determined in the ruminants (buffaloes, cattle, sheep and goats) of five different districts viz. Bagerhat, Bogra, Gaibangha, Mymensingh and Sirajgonj of Bangladesh. A total of 550 sera samples of 105 buffaloes, 188 cattle, 127 goats and 130 sheep were screened by RBT and were further confirmed with I-ELISA. A structured questionnaire was used to collect epidemiological information on the animals. The overall serological prevalence derived from the samples was 2.87% in buffaloes, 2.66% in cattle, 3.15% in goats, and 2.31% in sheep. The prevalence was relatively higher in females than that in males in cattle, goats and sheep but, an insignificantly higher prevalence was observed in males than that in females in the case of buffalo. A significant association was found between abortion or age and occurrence of brucellosis (P < 0.01). The results of the study provide (a) a comparison of the prevalence of brucellosis in different livestock species in Bangladesh, (b) constitute baseline data for further study of Brucella infections, and (c) are a starting point for the control of brucellosis.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201108-0002_prevalence-of-brucellosis-in-ruminants-in-bangladesh.phpbrucellosisruminantsbangladeshseroprevalence
spellingShingle M.S. Rahman
M.O. Faruk
M. Her
J.Y. Kim
S.I. Kang
S.C. Jung
Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
Veterinární Medicína
brucellosis
ruminants
bangladesh
seroprevalence
title Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
title_full Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
title_short Prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in Bangladesh
title_sort prevalence of brucellosis in ruminants in bangladesh
topic brucellosis
ruminants
bangladesh
seroprevalence
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201108-0002_prevalence-of-brucellosis-in-ruminants-in-bangladesh.php
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