Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae)
The essential oils of <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> and <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> from Southern Côte d’Ivoire were extracted by hydrodistillation then analyzed by gas chromatography in combination with retention indices [GC(RI)], gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6918/3/1/6 |
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| author | Toffé Alexis Kouao Zana Adama Ouattara Didjour Albert Kambiré Bosson Antoine Kouamé Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbékova-Békro Pierre Tomi Mathieu Paoli Ange Bighelli Yves-Alain Békro Felix Tomi |
| author_facet | Toffé Alexis Kouao Zana Adama Ouattara Didjour Albert Kambiré Bosson Antoine Kouamé Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbékova-Békro Pierre Tomi Mathieu Paoli Ange Bighelli Yves-Alain Békro Felix Tomi |
| author_sort | Toffé Alexis Kouao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The essential oils of <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> and <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> from Southern Côte d’Ivoire were extracted by hydrodistillation then analyzed by gas chromatography in combination with retention indices [GC(RI)], gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance of carbone-13 (<sup>13</sup>C NMR) And described here for the first time. A total of 42 compounds were identified in the essential oils of the leaves of <i>G. ehie</i> while 55, 40 and 23 components were identified in the leaves, stem bark and root bark oils of <i>O. suaveolens,</i> respectively. Essential oils samples were dominated by sesquiterpenes and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene was the major compound common to all samples: <i>G. ehie</i> leaf oil contained (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (26.9–40.8%), α-humulene (syn. <i>α-</i>caryophyllene) (6.7–9.7%), β-elemene (5.5–9.5%) and germacrene D (5.6–8.1%); <i>O. suaveolens</i>, leaf oil contained (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (33.5–39.3%), (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>farnesene (5.9–9,3%), caryophyllene oxide (2.1–7.7%) and α-humulene (4.0–4.6%); stem bark oil contained α-humulene (38.3–45.8%) and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (34.7–41.6%); root bark oil contained α-humulene (36.1–47.9%) and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (34.3–43.3%). This study highlighted the abundant presence of (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene, a phytocannabinoïd sesquiterpene with countless biological properties, in two plant species: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i>. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:43:44Z |
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| id | doaj.art-639b045c736642f08ea94a919a350569 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2673-6918 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:43:44Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
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| spelling | doaj.art-639b045c736642f08ea94a919a3505692023-11-17T10:25:43ZengMDPI AGCompounds2673-69182023-01-0131738210.3390/compounds3010006Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae)Toffé Alexis Kouao0Zana Adama Ouattara1Didjour Albert Kambiré2Bosson Antoine Kouamé3Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbékova-Békro4Pierre Tomi5Mathieu Paoli6Ange Bighelli7Yves-Alain Békro8Felix Tomi9Laboratoire de Chimie Bio-Organique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireLaboratoire de Chimie Bio-Organique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireUPR de Chimie Organique, Département de Mathématiques-Physique-Chimie, Université Péléforo GON COULIBALY, Korhogo BP 1328, Côte d’IvoireLaboratoire de Chimie Bio-Organique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireLaboratoire de Chimie Bio-Organique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireLaboratoire Sciences Pour l’Environnement, Université de Corse—CNRS, UMR 6134 SPE, Route des Sanguinaires, 20000 Ajaccio, FranceLaboratoire Sciences Pour l’Environnement, Université de Corse—CNRS, UMR 6134 SPE, Route des Sanguinaires, 20000 Ajaccio, FranceLaboratoire Sciences Pour l’Environnement, Université de Corse—CNRS, UMR 6134 SPE, Route des Sanguinaires, 20000 Ajaccio, FranceLaboratoire de Chimie Bio-Organique et de Substances Naturelles, Université Nangui Abrogoua, Abidjan 02 BP 801, Côte d’IvoireLaboratoire Sciences Pour l’Environnement, Université de Corse—CNRS, UMR 6134 SPE, Route des Sanguinaires, 20000 Ajaccio, FranceThe essential oils of <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> and <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> from Southern Côte d’Ivoire were extracted by hydrodistillation then analyzed by gas chromatography in combination with retention indices [GC(RI)], gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and nuclear magnetic resonance of carbone-13 (<sup>13</sup>C NMR) And described here for the first time. A total of 42 compounds were identified in the essential oils of the leaves of <i>G. ehie</i> while 55, 40 and 23 components were identified in the leaves, stem bark and root bark oils of <i>O. suaveolens,</i> respectively. Essential oils samples were dominated by sesquiterpenes and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene was the major compound common to all samples: <i>G. ehie</i> leaf oil contained (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (26.9–40.8%), α-humulene (syn. <i>α-</i>caryophyllene) (6.7–9.7%), β-elemene (5.5–9.5%) and germacrene D (5.6–8.1%); <i>O. suaveolens</i>, leaf oil contained (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (33.5–39.3%), (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>farnesene (5.9–9,3%), caryophyllene oxide (2.1–7.7%) and α-humulene (4.0–4.6%); stem bark oil contained α-humulene (38.3–45.8%) and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (34.7–41.6%); root bark oil contained α-humulene (36.1–47.9%) and (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene (34.3–43.3%). This study highlighted the abundant presence of (<i>E</i>)<i>-β-</i>caryophyllene, a phytocannabinoïd sesquiterpene with countless biological properties, in two plant species: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6918/3/1/6essential oil<i>Guibourtia ehie</i><i>Oricia suaveolens</i>hydrodistillationchemical composition |
| spellingShingle | Toffé Alexis Kouao Zana Adama Ouattara Didjour Albert Kambiré Bosson Antoine Kouamé Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbékova-Békro Pierre Tomi Mathieu Paoli Ange Bighelli Yves-Alain Békro Felix Tomi Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) Compounds essential oil <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> hydrodistillation chemical composition |
| title | Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) |
| title_full | Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) |
| title_fullStr | Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) |
| title_short | Caryophyllene-Rich Essential Oils of Two Species from Southern Côte d’Ivoire: <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> (A. Chev.) J Léonard (Caesalpiniaceae) and <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> (Engl.) Verd. (Rutaceae) |
| title_sort | caryophyllene rich essential oils of two species from southern cote d ivoire i guibourtia ehie i a chev j leonard caesalpiniaceae and i oricia suaveolens i engl verd rutaceae |
| topic | essential oil <i>Guibourtia ehie</i> <i>Oricia suaveolens</i> hydrodistillation chemical composition |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-6918/3/1/6 |
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