Antibiotics: A food safety issue

Population growth and globalization are currently having many negative effects on the agri-food sector's ability to ensure safe and qualitative food. Use of medicines and chemicals in animal husbandry can considerably increases production and animals' resistance to disease and pests. Eleva...

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Main Authors: Stancu Alina, Suvorov Nicolae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Agricultural Economics, Belgrade 2020-01-01
Series:Western Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2020/2683-46932002123S.pdf
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author Stancu Alina
Suvorov Nicolae
author_facet Stancu Alina
Suvorov Nicolae
author_sort Stancu Alina
collection DOAJ
description Population growth and globalization are currently having many negative effects on the agri-food sector's ability to ensure safe and qualitative food. Use of medicines and chemicals in animal husbandry can considerably increases production and animals' resistance to disease and pests. Elevated levels of exposure to food contaminated with chemical residues from the use of antibiotics in animal husbandry and various growth hormones are very dangerous to human health. They contribute to genetic changes at the cellular level and decreased resistance of the body to viruses and bacteria. Frequent use of antibiotics may result in chemical residues in milk, meat, eggs and honey due to large-scale application of drugs in veterinary practice. In addition to its toxicity, antibiotic residues are carcinogenic and ingested in the long term lead to increased tolerance to medication against human diseases caused by deadly bacteria. Continuous monitoring of the production phase of the agri-food chain is absolutely necessary to identify the risks of contamination and reduce the use of illegal antibiotics in animal husbandry. This research aims to determine the main causes of food contamination with chemical residues and to create an overview of the negative effects that antibiotics have on human health.
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spelling doaj.art-639cf413c34040d1a0df2b21133a55eb2022-12-21T17:17:02ZengInstitute of Agricultural Economics, BelgradeWestern Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development2683-46932683-572X2020-01-01221231332683-46932002123SAntibiotics: A food safety issueStancu Alina0Suvorov Nicolae1Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, RomaniaBucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, RomaniaPopulation growth and globalization are currently having many negative effects on the agri-food sector's ability to ensure safe and qualitative food. Use of medicines and chemicals in animal husbandry can considerably increases production and animals' resistance to disease and pests. Elevated levels of exposure to food contaminated with chemical residues from the use of antibiotics in animal husbandry and various growth hormones are very dangerous to human health. They contribute to genetic changes at the cellular level and decreased resistance of the body to viruses and bacteria. Frequent use of antibiotics may result in chemical residues in milk, meat, eggs and honey due to large-scale application of drugs in veterinary practice. In addition to its toxicity, antibiotic residues are carcinogenic and ingested in the long term lead to increased tolerance to medication against human diseases caused by deadly bacteria. Continuous monitoring of the production phase of the agri-food chain is absolutely necessary to identify the risks of contamination and reduce the use of illegal antibiotics in animal husbandry. This research aims to determine the main causes of food contamination with chemical residues and to create an overview of the negative effects that antibiotics have on human health.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2020/2683-46932002123S.pdfantibioticschemical residuesagri-food chainfood safety
spellingShingle Stancu Alina
Suvorov Nicolae
Antibiotics: A food safety issue
Western Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development
antibiotics
chemical residues
agri-food chain
food safety
title Antibiotics: A food safety issue
title_full Antibiotics: A food safety issue
title_fullStr Antibiotics: A food safety issue
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotics: A food safety issue
title_short Antibiotics: A food safety issue
title_sort antibiotics a food safety issue
topic antibiotics
chemical residues
agri-food chain
food safety
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2683-4693/2020/2683-46932002123S.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT stancualina antibioticsafoodsafetyissue
AT suvorovnicolae antibioticsafoodsafetyissue