Targeting PDE10A GAF Domain with Small Molecules: A Way for Allosteric Modulation with Anti-Inflammatory Effects

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzymes regulate the levels of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP, and/or cGMP, being attractive therapeutic targets. In order to modulate PDE activity in a selective way, we focused our efforts on the search of allosteric modulators. Based on the crystal structure of the PDE10A GAF-B...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana M. García, José Brea, Alejandro González-García, Concepción Pérez, María Isabel Cadavid, María Isabel Loza, Ana Martinez, Carmen Gil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1472
Description
Summary:Phosphodiesterase (PDE) enzymes regulate the levels of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP, and/or cGMP, being attractive therapeutic targets. In order to modulate PDE activity in a selective way, we focused our efforts on the search of allosteric modulators. Based on the crystal structure of the PDE10A GAF-B domain, a virtual screening study allowed the discovery of new hits that were also tested experimentally, showing inhibitory activities in the micromolar range. Moreover, these new PDE10A inhibitors were able to decrease the nitrite production in LPS-stimulated cells, thus demonstrating their potential as anti-inflammatory agents.
ISSN:1420-3049