«On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)

This research aimed to contribute to the history of the teaching of Darwinism in the Portuguese curriculum from 1859 to 1959. To this end, it was analysed the didactic transposition of the book On the Origin of Species for the standards and textbooks of Natural Sciences of secondary education. This...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bento Cavadas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FahrenHouse 2017-07-01
Series:Espacio, Tiempo y Educación
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.espaciotiempoyeducacion.com/ojs/index.php/ete/article/view/149
_version_ 1828483229353508864
author Bento Cavadas
author_facet Bento Cavadas
author_sort Bento Cavadas
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to contribute to the history of the teaching of Darwinism in the Portuguese curriculum from 1859 to 1959. To this end, it was analysed the didactic transposition of the book On the Origin of Species for the standards and textbooks of Natural Sciences of secondary education. This study showed that some standards did not address Darwinism (Standards of 1856, 1872, 1880, 1886, 1926 and 1929), while others only prescribed the study of some subjects of Darwinism (Standards of 1889 and 1905). The standards of 1895 were the ones that addressed more Darwinists ideas in the 19th century. In the 20th century, the overall approach to Darwinism was related to the study of transformist ideas (Standards of 1919) or evolution (Standards of 1936 and 1954). However, even when the respective standards did not make that prescription, the major part of textbooks addressed the mechanisms of Darwinian evolution: adaptation, variability, growth correlations, heredity, natural selection, vital competition, geographic isolation and sexual selection.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T08:32:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-63a089e156d745dea11fff6761045818
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2340-7263
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T08:32:31Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher FahrenHouse
record_format Article
series Espacio, Tiempo y Educación
spelling doaj.art-63a089e156d745dea11fff67610458182022-12-22T01:14:26ZengFahrenHouseEspacio, Tiempo y Educación2340-72632017-07-014214316410.14516/ete.149109«On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)Bento Cavadas0Escola Superior de Educação de SantarémThis research aimed to contribute to the history of the teaching of Darwinism in the Portuguese curriculum from 1859 to 1959. To this end, it was analysed the didactic transposition of the book On the Origin of Species for the standards and textbooks of Natural Sciences of secondary education. This study showed that some standards did not address Darwinism (Standards of 1856, 1872, 1880, 1886, 1926 and 1929), while others only prescribed the study of some subjects of Darwinism (Standards of 1889 and 1905). The standards of 1895 were the ones that addressed more Darwinists ideas in the 19th century. In the 20th century, the overall approach to Darwinism was related to the study of transformist ideas (Standards of 1919) or evolution (Standards of 1936 and 1954). However, even when the respective standards did not make that prescription, the major part of textbooks addressed the mechanisms of Darwinian evolution: adaptation, variability, growth correlations, heredity, natural selection, vital competition, geographic isolation and sexual selection.http://www.espaciotiempoyeducacion.com/ojs/index.php/ete/article/view/149curriculumDarwinmechanisms of evolutionscience textbooks
spellingShingle Bento Cavadas
«On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
Espacio, Tiempo y Educación
curriculum
Darwin
mechanisms of evolution
science textbooks
title «On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
title_full «On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
title_fullStr «On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
title_full_unstemmed «On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
title_short «On the Origin of Species»: Didactic transposition to the curriculum and Portuguese science textbooks (1859-1959)
title_sort on the origin of species didactic transposition to the curriculum and portuguese science textbooks 1859 1959
topic curriculum
Darwin
mechanisms of evolution
science textbooks
url http://www.espaciotiempoyeducacion.com/ojs/index.php/ete/article/view/149
work_keys_str_mv AT bentocavadas ontheoriginofspeciesdidactictranspositiontothecurriculumandportuguesesciencetextbooks18591959