Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit

The passive safety system is adopted in an AP1000 nuclear power unit to improve the operation safety of the whole unit. However, due to boron diffusion and periodic sampling, boron dilution occurs in the core makeup tank. The boron replenishment process in the core makeup tank is essential and becom...

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Main Authors: Hong Wang, Miao Zhang, Jialong Li, Junpeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000018
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author Hong Wang
Miao Zhang
Jialong Li
Junpeng Wang
author_facet Hong Wang
Miao Zhang
Jialong Li
Junpeng Wang
author_sort Hong Wang
collection DOAJ
description The passive safety system is adopted in an AP1000 nuclear power unit to improve the operation safety of the whole unit. However, due to boron diffusion and periodic sampling, boron dilution occurs in the core makeup tank. The boron replenishment process in the core makeup tank is essential and becomes particularly important. Based on the validated models, this article numerically investigates the influence of the replenishment flow rate and the position on the boron distribution in the core makeup tank. The thermal fatigue phenomenon of the “T” connection caused by replenishment is analyzed. Finally, the replenishment strategy is proposed to benefit both boron mixing in the core makeup tank and eliminating the thermal fatigue of the “T” connection.
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spelling doaj.art-63a160130e9848c1a2ddec57f9ccf1c52022-12-22T00:35:49ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-06-0154623212328Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unitHong Wang0Miao Zhang1Jialong Li2Junpeng Wang3Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, China; Corresponding author.Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, ChinaNaval Architecture and Ocean Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, ChinaShandong Haiyang Nuclear Power CO. LTD, Haiyang, 265116, ChinaThe passive safety system is adopted in an AP1000 nuclear power unit to improve the operation safety of the whole unit. However, due to boron diffusion and periodic sampling, boron dilution occurs in the core makeup tank. The boron replenishment process in the core makeup tank is essential and becomes particularly important. Based on the validated models, this article numerically investigates the influence of the replenishment flow rate and the position on the boron distribution in the core makeup tank. The thermal fatigue phenomenon of the “T” connection caused by replenishment is analyzed. Finally, the replenishment strategy is proposed to benefit both boron mixing in the core makeup tank and eliminating the thermal fatigue of the “T” connection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000018AP1000Core makeup tankBoron dilutionBoron replenishment strategy
spellingShingle Hong Wang
Miao Zhang
Jialong Li
Junpeng Wang
Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
AP1000
Core makeup tank
Boron dilution
Boron replenishment strategy
title Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
title_full Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
title_fullStr Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
title_short Numerical study on CMT boron replenishment strategy for an AP1000 nuclear power unit
title_sort numerical study on cmt boron replenishment strategy for an ap1000 nuclear power unit
topic AP1000
Core makeup tank
Boron dilution
Boron replenishment strategy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322000018
work_keys_str_mv AT hongwang numericalstudyoncmtboronreplenishmentstrategyforanap1000nuclearpowerunit
AT miaozhang numericalstudyoncmtboronreplenishmentstrategyforanap1000nuclearpowerunit
AT jialongli numericalstudyoncmtboronreplenishmentstrategyforanap1000nuclearpowerunit
AT junpengwang numericalstudyoncmtboronreplenishmentstrategyforanap1000nuclearpowerunit