Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example

This study carried out a research on the distribution characteristics of the geostress field of ultra-deep strike-slip faults, aiming to improve the exploration efficiency and development benefits of ultra-deep fault-controlled reservoirs. This study combines multiple geological information, drillin...

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Main Authors: Yu Zhang, Ke Xu, Hui Zhang, Shujun Lai, Jingrui Liang, Ziwei Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1361247/full
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author Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
author_facet Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
author_sort Yu Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study carried out a research on the distribution characteristics of the geostress field of ultra-deep strike-slip faults, aiming to improve the exploration efficiency and development benefits of ultra-deep fault-controlled reservoirs. This study combines multiple geological information, drilling information, seismic data, and seismic attribute analysis. Taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fengman Oilfield as an example, it carried out numerical simulation of the geostress field, clarified the distribution pattern of geostress, analyzed the effectiveness of fracture mechanics, and proposed a reservoir quality evaluation method and production increase strategy based on geostress analysis. The study includes the following three aspects: 1) research on the heterogeneity of fault-controlled fractured carbonate reservoirs: Due to the existence of faults, fractures, and pores, carbonate reservoirs exhibit strong heterogeneity. These discontinuous structures lead to local stress field decreases to varying degrees. By analyzing the changes in geostress, it is possible to infer the development of faults, fractures, and pores. This provides important basis for predicting and evaluating reservoirs. 2) research on the distribution pattern of geostress: The geostress of fractured bodies exhibits a “shell-type” distribution pattern. Inside the fractured body, the geostress values are lower, indicating that this part is a favorable reservoir body. On the outside of the fractured body, the geostress exhibits high-value concentration, and this part has relatively poor permeability and can be regarded as an unfavorable drilling target. 3) research on the relationship between fault-fracture mechanical activity and reservoir quality and production capacity: Geostress and its influence on fault-fracture mechanical activity are directly related to the quality and production capacity of fault-controlled fractured carbonate reservoirs. When deploying well locations and optimizing well trajectories, geostress factors should be fully considered, and reservoir reformation efficiency should be taken into account to promote single well production increases and reservoir economic devel.
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spelling doaj.art-63a2d0356b44485fae996141c199a9d92024-02-27T04:23:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-02-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.13612471361247Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an exampleYu Zhang0Yu Zhang1Yu Zhang2Yu Zhang3Ke Xu4Ke Xu5Ke Xu6Ke Xu7Hui Zhang8Hui Zhang9Hui Zhang10Hui Zhang11Shujun Lai12Shujun Lai13Shujun Lai14Shujun Lai15Jingrui Liang16Jingrui Liang17Jingrui Liang18Jingrui Liang19Ziwei Qian20Ziwei Qian21Ziwei Qian22Ziwei Qian23Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Tarim Oilfield Company, Korla, ChinaR&D Center for Ultra Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Korla, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Ultra-Deep Complex Reservoir Exploration and Development, Korla, ChinaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Ultra-Deep Oil and Gas, Korla, Xinjiang, ChinaThis study carried out a research on the distribution characteristics of the geostress field of ultra-deep strike-slip faults, aiming to improve the exploration efficiency and development benefits of ultra-deep fault-controlled reservoirs. This study combines multiple geological information, drilling information, seismic data, and seismic attribute analysis. Taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fengman Oilfield as an example, it carried out numerical simulation of the geostress field, clarified the distribution pattern of geostress, analyzed the effectiveness of fracture mechanics, and proposed a reservoir quality evaluation method and production increase strategy based on geostress analysis. The study includes the following three aspects: 1) research on the heterogeneity of fault-controlled fractured carbonate reservoirs: Due to the existence of faults, fractures, and pores, carbonate reservoirs exhibit strong heterogeneity. These discontinuous structures lead to local stress field decreases to varying degrees. By analyzing the changes in geostress, it is possible to infer the development of faults, fractures, and pores. This provides important basis for predicting and evaluating reservoirs. 2) research on the distribution pattern of geostress: The geostress of fractured bodies exhibits a “shell-type” distribution pattern. Inside the fractured body, the geostress values are lower, indicating that this part is a favorable reservoir body. On the outside of the fractured body, the geostress exhibits high-value concentration, and this part has relatively poor permeability and can be regarded as an unfavorable drilling target. 3) research on the relationship between fault-fracture mechanical activity and reservoir quality and production capacity: Geostress and its influence on fault-fracture mechanical activity are directly related to the quality and production capacity of fault-controlled fractured carbonate reservoirs. When deploying well locations and optimizing well trajectories, geostress factors should be fully considered, and reservoir reformation efficiency should be taken into account to promote single well production increases and reservoir economic devel.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1361247/fullultra-deepstrike-slip faultfracture-controlled fracture-cave reservoirgeostressgeomechanicsreservoir quality
spellingShingle Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Ke Xu
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Hui Zhang
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Shujun Lai
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Jingrui Liang
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Ziwei Qian
Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
Frontiers in Energy Research
ultra-deep
strike-slip fault
fracture-controlled fracture-cave reservoir
geostress
geomechanics
reservoir quality
title Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
title_full Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
title_fullStr Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
title_short Numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra-deep strike-slip faults—taking the FI12 fault zone in the Fuman Oilfield as an example
title_sort numerical simulation and application of ground stress field in ultra deep strike slip faults taking the fi12 fault zone in the fuman oilfield as an example
topic ultra-deep
strike-slip fault
fracture-controlled fracture-cave reservoir
geostress
geomechanics
reservoir quality
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1361247/full
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