Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support

Researchers from Western countries and Asia have documented that bullying victimization positively predicts juvenile delinquency. Other researchers have reported that social support considerably reduces adolescent offending. However, little is known about the role of social support in the associatio...

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Main Author: Ebenezer Duah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Adolescents
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/17
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author Ebenezer Duah
author_facet Ebenezer Duah
author_sort Ebenezer Duah
collection DOAJ
description Researchers from Western countries and Asia have documented that bullying victimization positively predicts juvenile delinquency. Other researchers have reported that social support considerably reduces adolescent offending. However, little is known about the role of social support in the association between bullying victimization and teenage delinquency. This study investigated the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between bullying victimization and juvenile delinquency in Ghanaian schools. Data for this research were drawn from the 2012 Global School-Based Student Health Survey. Negative binomial regression was used to analyze the data. The results revealed that bullying victimization significantly predicted adolescent delinquency. In addition, physical bullying significantly increased teenage offending. Moreover, parental and school support meaningfully reduced antisocial behavior. Finally, social support did not moderate the effect of bullying victimization on delinquency. The limitations and policy implications of this study are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-63a4240de8a64927bd921e152b117ada2023-11-18T08:49:18ZengMDPI AGAdolescents2673-70512023-03-013222823910.3390/adolescents3020017Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social SupportEbenezer Duah0Department of Social Sciences, Community College of Rhode Island, Lincoln, RI 02865, USAResearchers from Western countries and Asia have documented that bullying victimization positively predicts juvenile delinquency. Other researchers have reported that social support considerably reduces adolescent offending. However, little is known about the role of social support in the association between bullying victimization and teenage delinquency. This study investigated the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between bullying victimization and juvenile delinquency in Ghanaian schools. Data for this research were drawn from the 2012 Global School-Based Student Health Survey. Negative binomial regression was used to analyze the data. The results revealed that bullying victimization significantly predicted adolescent delinquency. In addition, physical bullying significantly increased teenage offending. Moreover, parental and school support meaningfully reduced antisocial behavior. Finally, social support did not moderate the effect of bullying victimization on delinquency. The limitations and policy implications of this study are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/17bullyingvictimizationdelinquencysocial support
spellingShingle Ebenezer Duah
Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
Adolescents
bullying
victimization
delinquency
social support
title Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
title_full Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
title_fullStr Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
title_full_unstemmed Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
title_short Bullying Victimization and Juvenile Delinquency in Ghanaian Schools: The Moderating Effect of Social Support
title_sort bullying victimization and juvenile delinquency in ghanaian schools the moderating effect of social support
topic bullying
victimization
delinquency
social support
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7051/3/2/17
work_keys_str_mv AT ebenezerduah bullyingvictimizationandjuveniledelinquencyinghanaianschoolsthemoderatingeffectofsocialsupport