Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results

Abstract This paper realizes the evaluation and optimal decision of the spoofing effect on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) under navigation countermeasures based on the game perspective, to overcome the limitations of current relevant research findings and maintain the secure applicati...

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Main Authors: Yue Wang, Fu‐Ping Sun, Xian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:IET Control Theory & Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12487
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author Yue Wang
Fu‐Ping Sun
Xian Wang
author_facet Yue Wang
Fu‐Ping Sun
Xian Wang
author_sort Yue Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper realizes the evaluation and optimal decision of the spoofing effect on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) under navigation countermeasures based on the game perspective, to overcome the limitations of current relevant research findings and maintain the secure application of the GNSS and maximize its defensive benefit during countering. An evaluation system based on the perspective of the game between spoofing strategies and defense measures is created to build the benefit matrix, which can solve the limitation in building a benefit matrix (the vital element in a game) that conforms to the confrontation‐oriented GNSS spoofing properties. Based on the built benefit matrix, a method integrating the grey expert‐based system with the hybrid evolutionary method is developed to realize quantifying the matrix and further make the optimal decision stably, which can solve the uncertainties of qualitative indices during quantifying and no global optimal solution for benefit equations deduced from the quantified matrix. Finally, based on various judgment principles, simulation and testing results verify the effectiveness of the obtained results and the superiority of the proposed method by comparing the results solved by the method in this paper with the results obtained by other decision‐making processing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-63a49197da4e420c96c8244780c574e82023-07-12T10:20:00ZengWileyIET Control Theory & Applications1751-86441751-86522023-07-0117111522154210.1049/cth2.12487Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation resultsYue Wang0Fu‐Ping Sun1Xian Wang2School of Geospatial Information The PLA Information Engineering University Zhengzhou Henan ChinaSchool of Geospatial Information The PLA Information Engineering University Zhengzhou Henan ChinaSchool of Geospatial Information The PLA Information Engineering University Zhengzhou Henan ChinaAbstract This paper realizes the evaluation and optimal decision of the spoofing effect on the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) under navigation countermeasures based on the game perspective, to overcome the limitations of current relevant research findings and maintain the secure application of the GNSS and maximize its defensive benefit during countering. An evaluation system based on the perspective of the game between spoofing strategies and defense measures is created to build the benefit matrix, which can solve the limitation in building a benefit matrix (the vital element in a game) that conforms to the confrontation‐oriented GNSS spoofing properties. Based on the built benefit matrix, a method integrating the grey expert‐based system with the hybrid evolutionary method is developed to realize quantifying the matrix and further make the optimal decision stably, which can solve the uncertainties of qualitative indices during quantifying and no global optimal solution for benefit equations deduced from the quantified matrix. Finally, based on various judgment principles, simulation and testing results verify the effectiveness of the obtained results and the superiority of the proposed method by comparing the results solved by the method in this paper with the results obtained by other decision‐making processing methods.https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12487decision makinggame theorynavigationperformance indexsafetysimulation
spellingShingle Yue Wang
Fu‐Ping Sun
Xian Wang
Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
IET Control Theory & Applications
decision making
game theory
navigation
performance index
safety
simulation
title Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
title_full Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
title_fullStr Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
title_full_unstemmed Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
title_short Optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
title_sort optimal decision for the satellite navigation system under navigation countermeasures based on spoofing effect evaluation results
topic decision making
game theory
navigation
performance index
safety
simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cth2.12487
work_keys_str_mv AT yuewang optimaldecisionforthesatellitenavigationsystemundernavigationcountermeasuresbasedonspoofingeffectevaluationresults
AT fupingsun optimaldecisionforthesatellitenavigationsystemundernavigationcountermeasuresbasedonspoofingeffectevaluationresults
AT xianwang optimaldecisionforthesatellitenavigationsystemundernavigationcountermeasuresbasedonspoofingeffectevaluationresults