Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients

The systemic inflammation plays a role in both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and coronary artery disease (CAD). This study was undertaken to determine chemerin's role and inflammation indicators in the emergence of CAD in MetS patients.  The study was conducted on 120 subjects (male and female), w...

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Main Authors: Noor Hanoush, Salahaldin Mohammed Fahad, Lara Abdulmageed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Education for Pure Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Wasit Journal for Pure Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wjps.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjps/article/view/232
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author Noor Hanoush
Salahaldin Mohammed Fahad
Lara Abdulmageed
author_facet Noor Hanoush
Salahaldin Mohammed Fahad
Lara Abdulmageed
author_sort Noor Hanoush
collection DOAJ
description The systemic inflammation plays a role in both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and coronary artery disease (CAD). This study was undertaken to determine chemerin's role and inflammation indicators in the emergence of CAD in MetS patients.  The study was conducted on 120 subjects (male and female), whose ages (35 to 65)years. The study subjects divided into three groups which are 45  MetS patients with CAD and 40 MetS patients without CAD, and 25 control, who underwent coronary angiography for the evaluation of CAD. The chemerin level, as well as the levels of inflammatory markers such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), leptin, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIZA). The results show that the concentrations of chemerin, TNF-α, leptin, and Il-6 were significantly elevated in MetS patients with CAD compared with control group. Triglycerides, cholesterol, and LDL-C were significantly increased, while HDL-C was significantly decreased in MetS patients compared with control. The present study show that chemerin is associated with markers of inflammation and predictors such as IL-6, hs-CRP and TNF-alpha, which important risk factors determining CAD in Iraqi subjects with MetS. Adipokines might also be seen as crucial clinical biomarkers and pharmacological targets for lowering the mortality and incidence of CAD in MetS patients.
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spelling doaj.art-63a825d9e25446d2bbc86b311d096a442024-03-02T02:02:33ZengCollege of Education for Pure SciencesWasit Journal for Pure Sciences2790-52332790-52412023-12-012410.31185/wjps.232Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome PatientsNoor Hanoush0Salahaldin Mohammed Fahad1Lara Abdulmageed2University Of AnbarDirectorate of Education- Anbar, Al-Anbar, IraqUniversity Of Anbar The systemic inflammation plays a role in both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and coronary artery disease (CAD). This study was undertaken to determine chemerin's role and inflammation indicators in the emergence of CAD in MetS patients.  The study was conducted on 120 subjects (male and female), whose ages (35 to 65)years. The study subjects divided into three groups which are 45  MetS patients with CAD and 40 MetS patients without CAD, and 25 control, who underwent coronary angiography for the evaluation of CAD. The chemerin level, as well as the levels of inflammatory markers such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), leptin, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELIZA). The results show that the concentrations of chemerin, TNF-α, leptin, and Il-6 were significantly elevated in MetS patients with CAD compared with control group. Triglycerides, cholesterol, and LDL-C were significantly increased, while HDL-C was significantly decreased in MetS patients compared with control. The present study show that chemerin is associated with markers of inflammation and predictors such as IL-6, hs-CRP and TNF-alpha, which important risk factors determining CAD in Iraqi subjects with MetS. Adipokines might also be seen as crucial clinical biomarkers and pharmacological targets for lowering the mortality and incidence of CAD in MetS patients. https://wjps.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjps/article/view/232Metabolic syndromeChemerinCoronary Artery DiseaseLeptin
spellingShingle Noor Hanoush
Salahaldin Mohammed Fahad
Lara Abdulmageed
Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
Wasit Journal for Pure Sciences
Metabolic syndrome
Chemerin
Coronary Artery Disease
Leptin
title Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
title_full Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
title_fullStr Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
title_full_unstemmed Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
title_short Using Chemerin and Inflammation Markers to Predict Coronary Ar-tery Disease in Metabolic Syndrome Patients
title_sort using chemerin and inflammation markers to predict coronary ar tery disease in metabolic syndrome patients
topic Metabolic syndrome
Chemerin
Coronary Artery Disease
Leptin
url https://wjps.uowasit.edu.iq/index.php/wjps/article/view/232
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