Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom

The lack of population health surveillance for companion animal populations leaves them vulnerable to the effects of novel diseases without means of early detection. We present evidence on the effectiveness of a system that enabled early detection and rapid response a canine gastroenteritis outbreak...

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Main Authors: Alan D. Radford, David A. Singleton, Chris Jewell, Charlotte Appleton, Barry Rowlingson, Alison C. Hale, Carmen Tamayo Cuartero, Richard Newton, Fernando Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Danielle Greenberg, Beth Brant, Eleanor G. Bentley, James P. Stewart, Shirley Smith, Sam Haldenby, P.-J. M. Noble, Gina L. Pinchbeck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2021-02-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/2/20-2452_article
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author Alan D. Radford
David A. Singleton
Chris Jewell
Charlotte Appleton
Barry Rowlingson
Alison C. Hale
Carmen Tamayo Cuartero
Richard Newton
Fernando Sánchez-Vizcaíno
Danielle Greenberg
Beth Brant
Eleanor G. Bentley
James P. Stewart
Shirley Smith
Sam Haldenby
P.-J. M. Noble
Gina L. Pinchbeck
author_facet Alan D. Radford
David A. Singleton
Chris Jewell
Charlotte Appleton
Barry Rowlingson
Alison C. Hale
Carmen Tamayo Cuartero
Richard Newton
Fernando Sánchez-Vizcaíno
Danielle Greenberg
Beth Brant
Eleanor G. Bentley
James P. Stewart
Shirley Smith
Sam Haldenby
P.-J. M. Noble
Gina L. Pinchbeck
author_sort Alan D. Radford
collection DOAJ
description The lack of population health surveillance for companion animal populations leaves them vulnerable to the effects of novel diseases without means of early detection. We present evidence on the effectiveness of a system that enabled early detection and rapid response a canine gastroenteritis outbreak in the United Kingdom. In January 2020, prolific vomiting among dogs was sporadically reported in the United Kingdom. Electronic health records from a nationwide sentinel network of veterinary practices confirmed a significant increase in dogs with signs of gastroenteric disease. Male dogs and dogs living with other vomiting dogs were more likely to be affected. Diet and vaccination status were not associated with the disease; however, a canine enteric coronavirus was significantly associated with illness. The system we describe potentially fills a gap in surveillance in neglected populations and could provide a blueprint for other countries.
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spelling doaj.art-63aabcdd9cce43b7af23dafca1ea69cc2022-12-21T17:43:54ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592021-02-0127251752810.3201/eid2702.202452Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United KingdomAlan D. RadfordDavid A. SingletonChris JewellCharlotte AppletonBarry RowlingsonAlison C. HaleCarmen Tamayo CuarteroRichard NewtonFernando Sánchez-VizcaínoDanielle GreenbergBeth BrantEleanor G. BentleyJames P. StewartShirley SmithSam HaldenbyP.-J. M. NobleGina L. PinchbeckThe lack of population health surveillance for companion animal populations leaves them vulnerable to the effects of novel diseases without means of early detection. We present evidence on the effectiveness of a system that enabled early detection and rapid response a canine gastroenteritis outbreak in the United Kingdom. In January 2020, prolific vomiting among dogs was sporadically reported in the United Kingdom. Electronic health records from a nationwide sentinel network of veterinary practices confirmed a significant increase in dogs with signs of gastroenteric disease. Male dogs and dogs living with other vomiting dogs were more likely to be affected. Diet and vaccination status were not associated with the disease; however, a canine enteric coronavirus was significantly associated with illness. The system we describe potentially fills a gap in surveillance in neglected populations and could provide a blueprint for other countries.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/2/20-2452_articlecanine enteric coronavirusdogsenteric infectionsgastrointestinal diseaseoutbreaksstatistical modeling
spellingShingle Alan D. Radford
David A. Singleton
Chris Jewell
Charlotte Appleton
Barry Rowlingson
Alison C. Hale
Carmen Tamayo Cuartero
Richard Newton
Fernando Sánchez-Vizcaíno
Danielle Greenberg
Beth Brant
Eleanor G. Bentley
James P. Stewart
Shirley Smith
Sam Haldenby
P.-J. M. Noble
Gina L. Pinchbeck
Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
Emerging Infectious Diseases
canine enteric coronavirus
dogs
enteric infections
gastrointestinal disease
outbreaks
statistical modeling
title Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
title_full Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
title_fullStr Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
title_full_unstemmed Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
title_short Outbreak of Severe Vomiting in Dogs Associated with a Canine Enteric Coronavirus, United Kingdom
title_sort outbreak of severe vomiting in dogs associated with a canine enteric coronavirus united kingdom
topic canine enteric coronavirus
dogs
enteric infections
gastrointestinal disease
outbreaks
statistical modeling
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/27/2/20-2452_article
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