Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors

Oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) are of increasing interest in the field of advanced displays. In this work, we explore Al, InSnO (ITO), Ti, and Mo as source/drain electrodes of ITO TFTs. A comparison study is conducted on the electrical properties of ITO TFTs with the four categories of source/dr...

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Main Authors: Qi Li, Dedong Han, Junchen Dong, Dengqin Xu, Yue Li, Yi Wang, Xing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/11/1896
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author Qi Li
Dedong Han
Junchen Dong
Dengqin Xu
Yue Li
Yi Wang
Xing Zhang
author_facet Qi Li
Dedong Han
Junchen Dong
Dengqin Xu
Yue Li
Yi Wang
Xing Zhang
author_sort Qi Li
collection DOAJ
description Oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) are of increasing interest in the field of advanced displays. In this work, we explore Al, InSnO (ITO), Ti, and Mo as source/drain electrodes of ITO TFTs. A comparison study is conducted on the electrical properties of ITO TFTs with the four categories of source/drain electrodes. Interestingly, the ITO TFT with an Al source/drain electrode exhibits better device performance, such as a field-effect mobility (μ<sub>FE</sub>) of 26.45 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs, a reasonable turn-on voltage (V<sub>ON</sub>) of 2.7 V, and a steep subthreshold swing (SS) of 201.50 mV/decade. The contact properties of ITO TFTs are further analyzed, and the results show that the device with an Al electrode exhibits lower contact resistance than the other devices. However, the devices with the four electrode materials all reveal excellent stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS) with |ΔV<sub>TH</sub>| < 1 V. This work paves the way for the practical applications of ITO TFTs in next-generation displays.
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spelling doaj.art-63ab67987ff348cf92398e53ad5d3dc02023-11-24T05:54:51ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-11-011311189610.3390/mi13111896Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film TransistorsQi Li0Dedong Han1Junchen Dong2Dengqin Xu3Yue Li4Yi Wang5Xing Zhang6School of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Information & Communication Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100101, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Integrated Circuit, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaOxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) are of increasing interest in the field of advanced displays. In this work, we explore Al, InSnO (ITO), Ti, and Mo as source/drain electrodes of ITO TFTs. A comparison study is conducted on the electrical properties of ITO TFTs with the four categories of source/drain electrodes. Interestingly, the ITO TFT with an Al source/drain electrode exhibits better device performance, such as a field-effect mobility (μ<sub>FE</sub>) of 26.45 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs, a reasonable turn-on voltage (V<sub>ON</sub>) of 2.7 V, and a steep subthreshold swing (SS) of 201.50 mV/decade. The contact properties of ITO TFTs are further analyzed, and the results show that the device with an Al electrode exhibits lower contact resistance than the other devices. However, the devices with the four electrode materials all reveal excellent stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS) with |ΔV<sub>TH</sub>| < 1 V. This work paves the way for the practical applications of ITO TFTs in next-generation displays.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/11/1896InSnO (ITO)thin-film transistors (TFTs)contact resistancesource/drain electrodesbias stress stability
spellingShingle Qi Li
Dedong Han
Junchen Dong
Dengqin Xu
Yue Li
Yi Wang
Xing Zhang
Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
Micromachines
InSnO (ITO)
thin-film transistors (TFTs)
contact resistance
source/drain electrodes
bias stress stability
title Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
title_full Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
title_fullStr Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
title_short Effects of Source/Drain Electrodes on the Performance of InSnO Thin-Film Transistors
title_sort effects of source drain electrodes on the performance of insno thin film transistors
topic InSnO (ITO)
thin-film transistors (TFTs)
contact resistance
source/drain electrodes
bias stress stability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/11/1896
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