Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak

ABSTRACT Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has required changes in the management of pediatric cardiac surgery. We would like to share the patient treatment and surgical management strategies employed in our Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic during the COVID-19 pa...

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Main Authors: Ergin Arslanoğlu, Mehmet Emirhan Işık, Kenan Abdurrahman Kara, Nihat Çine, Eylem Tunçer, Hakan Ceyran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular 2022-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382022005005203&tlng=en
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author Ergin Arslanoğlu
Mehmet Emirhan Işık
Kenan Abdurrahman Kara
Nihat Çine
Eylem Tunçer
Hakan Ceyran
author_facet Ergin Arslanoğlu
Mehmet Emirhan Işık
Kenan Abdurrahman Kara
Nihat Çine
Eylem Tunçer
Hakan Ceyran
author_sort Ergin Arslanoğlu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has required changes in the management of pediatric cardiac surgery. We would like to share the patient treatment and surgical management strategies employed in our Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A total of 112 patients were followed up in our clinic between 11.03.2020 and 02.07.2020. Their mean age was 1,118 (4-5,740) days. Management and treatment were performed by our pediatric heart team (pediatric cardiac anesthetists, general pediatricians, pediatric cardiologists, pediatric cardiac surgeons, and an infectious diseases specialist). We prepared new protocols and a surveillance system specific to the pandemic to prevent in-hospital transmission and reduce postoperative mortality and morbidity; our operations were performed according to these protocols. All decisions pertaining to the operation timing and treatment strategy of our COVID-19-positive patients were made by the same team. Results: During the study period, a total of 112 patients, 69 boys and 43 girls, were hospitalized in our clinic. A total of 333 COVID-19 real-time polymerase chain reaction tests were performed on patients and accompanying persons; positive results were found in three patients and two accompanying individuals. Conclusion: By employing new protocols and a surveillance system throughout the healthcare system, we think that early diagnosis and treatment of the pediatric congenital heart disease population, which is susceptible to infections, can continue unperturbed. This and similar approaches can increase postoperative success and prevent transmission in the pediatric population - which are frequently COVID-19 asymptomatic.
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spelling doaj.art-63bbf46caa5141ed849469e1f9f5f3c92022-12-22T00:32:13ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia CardiovascularBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery1678-97412022-06-0110.21470/1678-9741-2020-0614Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 OutbreakErgin ArslanoğluMehmet Emirhan IşıkKenan Abdurrahman Karahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-7689Nihat ÇineEylem TunçerHakan CeyranABSTRACT Introduction: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has required changes in the management of pediatric cardiac surgery. We would like to share the patient treatment and surgical management strategies employed in our Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A total of 112 patients were followed up in our clinic between 11.03.2020 and 02.07.2020. Their mean age was 1,118 (4-5,740) days. Management and treatment were performed by our pediatric heart team (pediatric cardiac anesthetists, general pediatricians, pediatric cardiologists, pediatric cardiac surgeons, and an infectious diseases specialist). We prepared new protocols and a surveillance system specific to the pandemic to prevent in-hospital transmission and reduce postoperative mortality and morbidity; our operations were performed according to these protocols. All decisions pertaining to the operation timing and treatment strategy of our COVID-19-positive patients were made by the same team. Results: During the study period, a total of 112 patients, 69 boys and 43 girls, were hospitalized in our clinic. A total of 333 COVID-19 real-time polymerase chain reaction tests were performed on patients and accompanying persons; positive results were found in three patients and two accompanying individuals. Conclusion: By employing new protocols and a surveillance system throughout the healthcare system, we think that early diagnosis and treatment of the pediatric congenital heart disease population, which is susceptible to infections, can continue unperturbed. This and similar approaches can increase postoperative success and prevent transmission in the pediatric population - which are frequently COVID-19 asymptomatic.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382022005005203&tlng=enCongenital Heart DiseaseCardiac Surgical ProceduresCovid-19Real Time Polymerase Chain ReactionDelivery of Health CareEarly DiagnosisChild
spellingShingle Ergin Arslanoğlu
Mehmet Emirhan Işık
Kenan Abdurrahman Kara
Nihat Çine
Eylem Tunçer
Hakan Ceyran
Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
Congenital Heart Disease
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Covid-19
Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Delivery of Health Care
Early Diagnosis
Child
title Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_full Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_fullStr Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_short Surgical Approach and Management Strategies in a Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery Clinic During the COVID-19 Outbreak
title_sort surgical approach and management strategies in a pediatric cardiovascular surgery clinic during the covid 19 outbreak
topic Congenital Heart Disease
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
Covid-19
Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Delivery of Health Care
Early Diagnosis
Child
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-76382022005005203&tlng=en
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