Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer

Introduction In addition to reduced nectin‐4 expression, the upregulation of ATP‐binding cassette transporters has been suggested as a potential mechanism of resistance to enfortumab vedotin. Case presentation A 76‐year‐old man previously treated with platinum‐containing chemotherapy and pembrolizum...

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Main Authors: Mariko Kotono, Toshiki Kijima, Atsuko Takada‐Owada, Naoya Okubo, Ryo Kurashina, Hidetoshi Kokubun, Toshitaka Uematsu, Kohei Takei, Kazuyuki Ishida, Takao Kamai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:IJU Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12696
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author Mariko Kotono
Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Naoya Okubo
Ryo Kurashina
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
author_facet Mariko Kotono
Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Naoya Okubo
Ryo Kurashina
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
author_sort Mariko Kotono
collection DOAJ
description Introduction In addition to reduced nectin‐4 expression, the upregulation of ATP‐binding cassette transporters has been suggested as a potential mechanism of resistance to enfortumab vedotin. Case presentation A 76‐year‐old man previously treated with platinum‐containing chemotherapy and pembrolizumab for metastatic bladder cancer was administered enfortumab vedotin because of disease progression. Subsequently, metastasectomy was performed for oligometastatic lesions (in the lung and adrenal gland) that exhibited growth during enfortumab vedotin therapy. Immunostaining analysis revealed decreased nectin‐4 expression and elevated MDR1, MRP1, and BCRP expression in the metastatic lesions. Conclusion Decreased nectin‐4 expression and increased ATP‐binding cassette transporter expression are potential factors in the development of enfortumab vedotin resistance in urothelial carcinoma. Immunohistochemical evaluation of these proteins may aid in predicting treatment efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-63bcc92766b349b79fab938d17d6b54a2024-03-03T09:26:39ZengWileyIJU Case Reports2577-171X2024-03-017217317610.1002/iju5.12696Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancerMariko Kotono0Toshiki Kijima1Atsuko Takada‐Owada2Naoya Okubo3Ryo Kurashina4Hidetoshi Kokubun5Toshitaka Uematsu6Kohei Takei7Kazuyuki Ishida8Takao Kamai9Department of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanDepartment of Urology Dokkyo Medical University Shimotsuga Tochigi JapanIntroduction In addition to reduced nectin‐4 expression, the upregulation of ATP‐binding cassette transporters has been suggested as a potential mechanism of resistance to enfortumab vedotin. Case presentation A 76‐year‐old man previously treated with platinum‐containing chemotherapy and pembrolizumab for metastatic bladder cancer was administered enfortumab vedotin because of disease progression. Subsequently, metastasectomy was performed for oligometastatic lesions (in the lung and adrenal gland) that exhibited growth during enfortumab vedotin therapy. Immunostaining analysis revealed decreased nectin‐4 expression and elevated MDR1, MRP1, and BCRP expression in the metastatic lesions. Conclusion Decreased nectin‐4 expression and increased ATP‐binding cassette transporter expression are potential factors in the development of enfortumab vedotin resistance in urothelial carcinoma. Immunohistochemical evaluation of these proteins may aid in predicting treatment efficacy.https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12696ABC transportersantibody‐drug conjugateenfortumab vedotinnectin‐4urothelial cancer
spellingShingle Mariko Kotono
Toshiki Kijima
Atsuko Takada‐Owada
Naoya Okubo
Ryo Kurashina
Hidetoshi Kokubun
Toshitaka Uematsu
Kohei Takei
Kazuyuki Ishida
Takao Kamai
Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
IJU Case Reports
ABC transporters
antibody‐drug conjugate
enfortumab vedotin
nectin‐4
urothelial cancer
title Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
title_full Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
title_fullStr Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
title_full_unstemmed Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
title_short Increased expression of ATP‐binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin‐resistant urothelial cancer
title_sort increased expression of atp binding cassette transporters in enfortumab vedotin resistant urothelial cancer
topic ABC transporters
antibody‐drug conjugate
enfortumab vedotin
nectin‐4
urothelial cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.12696
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