Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan
Abstract Introduction We sought to identifying the possible existence of disparities between rural and urban residents of Michigan for the incidence by stage of disease and disease‐specific mortality for cutaneous melanoma (CM). Methods Incidence rates for stage of disease and disease‐specific morta...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-02-01
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Series: | Cancer Reports |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1713 |
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author | Richard A. Shellenberger Timothy M. Johnson Fatima Fayyaz Bhanu Swamy Jeremy Albright Alan C. Geller |
author_facet | Richard A. Shellenberger Timothy M. Johnson Fatima Fayyaz Bhanu Swamy Jeremy Albright Alan C. Geller |
author_sort | Richard A. Shellenberger |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Introduction We sought to identifying the possible existence of disparities between rural and urban residents of Michigan for the incidence by stage of disease and disease‐specific mortality for cutaneous melanoma (CM). Methods Incidence rates for stage of disease and disease‐specific mortality of cutaneous melanoma were calculated and controlled for gender, age, and area of residence from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2018, from data collected form the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results The incidence rates for CM were significantly higher in rural Michigan counties, from 2014–2018, for all patients, both age groups, both genders and all stages. Melanoma‐specific mortality rates were also significantly higher for all patients, both age groups and both genders in rural Michigan counties. Using logistic regression analysis, while controlling for age and gender, rural Michigan counties continued to have a higher melanoma‐specific morality rate during our study period (OR = 1.491; 95% CI, 1.27–1.74; p = <.001). Conclusion We found significant disparities in the incidence rates and disease specific mortality for cutaneous melanoma in rural compared to urban Michigan from 2014–2018. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:22:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-63bdba3dad5c44f99e96d7f5a24264a6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2573-8348 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:22:08Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Cancer Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-63bdba3dad5c44f99e96d7f5a24264a62023-02-20T10:23:21ZengWileyCancer Reports2573-83482023-02-0162n/an/a10.1002/cnr2.1713Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban MichiganRichard A. Shellenberger0Timothy M. Johnson1Fatima Fayyaz2Bhanu Swamy3Jeremy Albright4Alan C. Geller5St. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor Hospital Ypsilanti Michigan USAGanger Dermatology and Departments of Dermatology, Otolaryngology, and Surgery Michigan Medicine Ann Arbor Michigan USANorthwell Health Cancer Institute Zucker School of Medicine New Hyde Park New York USASt. Joseph Mercy Ann Arbor Hospital Ypsilanti Michigan USAMethods Consultants of Ann Arbor Ypsilanti Michigan USAHarvard TH Chen School of Public Health Cambridge Massachusetts USAAbstract Introduction We sought to identifying the possible existence of disparities between rural and urban residents of Michigan for the incidence by stage of disease and disease‐specific mortality for cutaneous melanoma (CM). Methods Incidence rates for stage of disease and disease‐specific mortality of cutaneous melanoma were calculated and controlled for gender, age, and area of residence from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2018, from data collected form the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Results The incidence rates for CM were significantly higher in rural Michigan counties, from 2014–2018, for all patients, both age groups, both genders and all stages. Melanoma‐specific mortality rates were also significantly higher for all patients, both age groups and both genders in rural Michigan counties. Using logistic regression analysis, while controlling for age and gender, rural Michigan counties continued to have a higher melanoma‐specific morality rate during our study period (OR = 1.491; 95% CI, 1.27–1.74; p = <.001). Conclusion We found significant disparities in the incidence rates and disease specific mortality for cutaneous melanoma in rural compared to urban Michigan from 2014–2018.https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1713cutaneous melanomamelanoma incidencemelanoma‐specific mortalityrural disparitiesrural healthcare |
spellingShingle | Richard A. Shellenberger Timothy M. Johnson Fatima Fayyaz Bhanu Swamy Jeremy Albright Alan C. Geller Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan Cancer Reports cutaneous melanoma melanoma incidence melanoma‐specific mortality rural disparities rural healthcare |
title | Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan |
title_full | Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan |
title_fullStr | Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan |
title_full_unstemmed | Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan |
title_short | Disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban Michigan |
title_sort | disparities in melanoma incidence and mortality in rural versus urban michigan |
topic | cutaneous melanoma melanoma incidence melanoma‐specific mortality rural disparities rural healthcare |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cnr2.1713 |
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