Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction

Great concern is being expressed at the international level on the emergence and re-emergence of certain infectious diseases, many of which are zoonoses, e.g. Rift Valley fever, highly pathogenic avian influenza, etc. Many aspects of globalisation, i.e. the movements of populations, increased urbani...

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Main Author: Aristarhos M. Seimenis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale 2008-12-01
Series:Veterinaria Italiana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.izs.it/vet_italiana/2008/44_4/573.pdf
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author Aristarhos M. Seimenis
author_facet Aristarhos M. Seimenis
author_sort Aristarhos M. Seimenis
collection DOAJ
description Great concern is being expressed at the international level on the emergence and re-emergence of certain infectious diseases, many of which are zoonoses, e.g. Rift Valley fever, highly pathogenic avian influenza, etc. Many aspects of globalisation, i.e. the movements of populations, increased urbanisation, greater production and trade in animals and animal products, close interaction between humans and animals, environmental degradation, inappropriate waste disposal, etc., are all determining factors in the prevalence of zoonoses. The Mediterranean and Middle East share similar ecological and epidemiological conditions and are affected by almost the same zoonoses (brucellosis, rabies, echinococcosis, leishmaniosis, salmonellosis, etc.). National control programmes have given partial results or have failed due to weak infrastructures, insufficient financial resources, inadequate intersectoral collaboration and coordination, a lack of public health education, etc. There is an urgent need for the firm commitment of all parties involved on regional, national and international levels to ensure the success of zoonoses prevention and control programmes.
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spelling doaj.art-63c181b2e71c424c8bbbe1ed3f0b6fd12022-12-22T03:34:34ZengIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. CaporaleVeterinaria Italiana0505-401X1828-14272008-12-01444573576Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introductionAristarhos M. SeimenisGreat concern is being expressed at the international level on the emergence and re-emergence of certain infectious diseases, many of which are zoonoses, e.g. Rift Valley fever, highly pathogenic avian influenza, etc. Many aspects of globalisation, i.e. the movements of populations, increased urbanisation, greater production and trade in animals and animal products, close interaction between humans and animals, environmental degradation, inappropriate waste disposal, etc., are all determining factors in the prevalence of zoonoses. The Mediterranean and Middle East share similar ecological and epidemiological conditions and are affected by almost the same zoonoses (brucellosis, rabies, echinococcosis, leishmaniosis, salmonellosis, etc.). National control programmes have given partial results or have failed due to weak infrastructures, insufficient financial resources, inadequate intersectoral collaboration and coordination, a lack of public health education, etc. There is an urgent need for the firm commitment of all parties involved on regional, national and international levels to ensure the success of zoonoses prevention and control programmes.http://www.izs.it/vet_italiana/2008/44_4/573.pdfControlDiseaseEmerging zoonosesEpidemiologyIntersectoral collaborationPublic healthZoonosis.
spellingShingle Aristarhos M. Seimenis
Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
Veterinaria Italiana
Control
Disease
Emerging zoonoses
Epidemiology
Intersectoral collaboration
Public health
Zoonosis.
title Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
title_full Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
title_fullStr Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
title_full_unstemmed Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
title_short Zoonotic diseases in the Mediterranean region: a brief introduction
title_sort zoonotic diseases in the mediterranean region a brief introduction
topic Control
Disease
Emerging zoonoses
Epidemiology
Intersectoral collaboration
Public health
Zoonosis.
url http://www.izs.it/vet_italiana/2008/44_4/573.pdf
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