The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being

Itikaf (seclusion in a mosque) is prayer maintained with deep hunger during Ramadan, the month of fasting. Hunger has a positive psychological impact on people. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of itikaf on spirituality and mental health by examining its effects on anger contro...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Canan Karakaş, Hasan Hüseyin Eker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Halil Ekşi 2018-08-01
Series:Spiritual Psychology and Counseling
Subjects:
Online Access:http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/SPCAugust2018_161_176.pdf
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author Ahmet Canan Karakaş
Hasan Hüseyin Eker
author_facet Ahmet Canan Karakaş
Hasan Hüseyin Eker
author_sort Ahmet Canan Karakaş
collection DOAJ
description Itikaf (seclusion in a mosque) is prayer maintained with deep hunger during Ramadan, the month of fasting. Hunger has a positive psychological impact on people. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of itikaf on spirituality and mental health by examining its effects on anger control and subjective well-being. This experimenal study investigates the effects and changes on trait anger, intrinsic religiousness, and subjective well-being during the period of itikaf on healthy adults practicing itikaf worship. While a statistically significant difference exists between the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory and Subjective Well-Being Inventory scores collected before and after the itikaf (p < 0.05), no statistically significant difference has been found for the scores from the Intrinsic Religiousness Scale before and after the itikaf (p > 0.05). At the end of itikaf, anger-control scores were observed to increase as anger scores decreased. A significant difference has been observed in the Subjective Well-Being Inventory and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory posttests in terms of the duration of the fast. Itikaf has been found to have positive psychological effects due to being an intensive worship program.
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spelling doaj.art-63c7207a80a44fd8b8af6fc0a3e94bfc2023-02-15T16:19:43ZengHalil EkşiSpiritual Psychology and Counseling2458-96752458-96752018-08-013216117610.12738/spc.2018.3.2.0044The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-BeingAhmet Canan Karakaş0Hasan Hüseyin Eker1Karabük UniversityIstanbul Health Sciences UniversityItikaf (seclusion in a mosque) is prayer maintained with deep hunger during Ramadan, the month of fasting. Hunger has a positive psychological impact on people. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of itikaf on spirituality and mental health by examining its effects on anger control and subjective well-being. This experimenal study investigates the effects and changes on trait anger, intrinsic religiousness, and subjective well-being during the period of itikaf on healthy adults practicing itikaf worship. While a statistically significant difference exists between the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory and Subjective Well-Being Inventory scores collected before and after the itikaf (p < 0.05), no statistically significant difference has been found for the scores from the Intrinsic Religiousness Scale before and after the itikaf (p > 0.05). At the end of itikaf, anger-control scores were observed to increase as anger scores decreased. A significant difference has been observed in the Subjective Well-Being Inventory and State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory posttests in terms of the duration of the fast. Itikaf has been found to have positive psychological effects due to being an intensive worship program.http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/SPCAugust2018_161_176.pdfSubjective well-being • Intrinsic religiousness • State-trait anger expressionItikafSubjective well-beingIntrinsic religiousnessState-trait anger expression
spellingShingle Ahmet Canan Karakaş
Hasan Hüseyin Eker
The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
Spiritual Psychology and Counseling
Subjective well-being • Intrinsic religiousness • State-trait anger expression
Itikaf
Subjective well-being
Intrinsic religiousness
State-trait anger expression
title The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
title_full The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
title_fullStr The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
title_short The Effects of Itikaf on State-Trait Anger, Intrinsic Religiousness, and Subjective Well-Being
title_sort effects of itikaf on state trait anger intrinsic religiousness and subjective well being
topic Subjective well-being • Intrinsic religiousness • State-trait anger expression
Itikaf
Subjective well-being
Intrinsic religiousness
State-trait anger expression
url http://spiritualpc.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/SPCAugust2018_161_176.pdf
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