A High-Strain-Rate Superplasticity of the Al-Mg-Si-Zr-Sc Alloy with Ni Addition

The current study analyzed the effect of Ni content on the microstructure and superplastic deformation behavior of the Al-Mg-Si-Cu-based alloy doped with small additions of Sc and Zr. The superplasticity was observed in the studied alloys due to a bimodal particle size distribution. The coarse parti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrey Mochugovskiy, Anton Kotov, Majid Esmaeili Ghayoumabadi, Olga Yakovtseva, Anastasia Mikhaylovskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/8/2028
Description
Summary:The current study analyzed the effect of Ni content on the microstructure and superplastic deformation behavior of the Al-Mg-Si-Cu-based alloy doped with small additions of Sc and Zr. The superplasticity was observed in the studied alloys due to a bimodal particle size distribution. The coarse particles of eutectic origin Al<sub>3</sub>Ni and Mg<sub>2</sub>Si phases with a total volume fraction of 4.0–8.0% and a mean size of 1.4–1.6 µm provided the particles with a stimulated nucleation effect. The L1<sub>2</sub>– structured nanoscale dispersoids of Sc- and Zr-bearing phase inhibited recrystallization and grain growth due to a strong Zener pinning effect. The positive effect of Ni on the superplasticity was revealed and confirmed by a high-temperature tensile test in a wide strain rate and temperature limits. In the alloy with 4 wt.% Ni, the elongation-to-failure of 350–520% was observed at 460 °C, in a strain rate range of 2 × 10<sup>−3</sup>–5 × 10<sup>−2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>.
ISSN:1996-1944