Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.

It is not clear whether specific brain areas act as hubs in the eyes-closed (EC) resting state, which is an unconstrained state free from any passive or active tasks. Here, we used electrophysiological magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals to study functional cortical hubs in 88 participants. We iden...

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Main Authors: Seung-Hyun Jin, Woorim Jeong, Jaeho Seol, Jiyeon Kwon, Chun Kee Chung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3706585?pdf=render
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author Seung-Hyun Jin
Woorim Jeong
Jaeho Seol
Jiyeon Kwon
Chun Kee Chung
author_facet Seung-Hyun Jin
Woorim Jeong
Jaeho Seol
Jiyeon Kwon
Chun Kee Chung
author_sort Seung-Hyun Jin
collection DOAJ
description It is not clear whether specific brain areas act as hubs in the eyes-closed (EC) resting state, which is an unconstrained state free from any passive or active tasks. Here, we used electrophysiological magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals to study functional cortical hubs in 88 participants. We identified several multispectral cortical hubs. Although cortical hubs vary slightly with different applied measures and frequency bands, the most consistent hubs were observed in the medial and posterior cingulate cortex, the left dorsolateral superior frontal cortex, and the left pole of the middle temporal cortex. Hubs were characterized as connector nodes integrating EC resting state functional networks. Hubs in the gamma band were more likely to include midline structures. Our results confirm the existence of multispectral cortical cores in EC resting state functional networks based on MEG and imply the existence of optimized functional networks in the resting brain.
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spelling doaj.art-63d55ca96f3a47edb4b0101cb2c641852022-12-22T00:02:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0187e6819210.1371/journal.pone.0068192Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.Seung-Hyun JinWoorim JeongJaeho SeolJiyeon KwonChun Kee ChungIt is not clear whether specific brain areas act as hubs in the eyes-closed (EC) resting state, which is an unconstrained state free from any passive or active tasks. Here, we used electrophysiological magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals to study functional cortical hubs in 88 participants. We identified several multispectral cortical hubs. Although cortical hubs vary slightly with different applied measures and frequency bands, the most consistent hubs were observed in the medial and posterior cingulate cortex, the left dorsolateral superior frontal cortex, and the left pole of the middle temporal cortex. Hubs were characterized as connector nodes integrating EC resting state functional networks. Hubs in the gamma band were more likely to include midline structures. Our results confirm the existence of multispectral cortical cores in EC resting state functional networks based on MEG and imply the existence of optimized functional networks in the resting brain.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3706585?pdf=render
spellingShingle Seung-Hyun Jin
Woorim Jeong
Jaeho Seol
Jiyeon Kwon
Chun Kee Chung
Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
PLoS ONE
title Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
title_full Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
title_fullStr Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
title_full_unstemmed Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
title_short Functional cortical hubs in the eyes-closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography.
title_sort functional cortical hubs in the eyes closed resting human brain from an electrophysiological perspective using magnetoencephalography
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3706585?pdf=render
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