Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer

Aneuploidy is widely identified as a remarkable feature of malignancy genomes. Increasing evidences suggested aneuploidy was involved in the progression and metastasis of prostate cancer (PCa). Nevertheless, no comprehensive analysis was conducted in PCa about the effects of aneuploidy on different...

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Main Authors: Yun Peng, Yuxuan Song, Haitao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.723466/full
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author Yun Peng
Yuxuan Song
Haitao Wang
author_facet Yun Peng
Yuxuan Song
Haitao Wang
author_sort Yun Peng
collection DOAJ
description Aneuploidy is widely identified as a remarkable feature of malignancy genomes. Increasing evidences suggested aneuploidy was involved in the progression and metastasis of prostate cancer (PCa). Nevertheless, no comprehensive analysis was conducted in PCa about the effects of aneuploidy on different omics and, especially, about the driver genes of aneuploidy. Here, we validated the association of aneuploidy with the progression and prognosis of PCa and performed a systematic analysis in mutation profile, methylation profile, and gene expression profile, which detailed the molecular process aneuploidy implicated. By multi-omics analysis, we managed to identify 11 potential aneuploidy driver genes (GSTM2, HAAO, C2orf88, CYP27A1, FAXDC2, HFE, C8orf88, GSTP1, EFS, HIF3A, and WFDC2), all of which were related to the development and metastasis of PCa. Meanwhile, we also found aneuploidy and its driver genes were correlated with the immune microenvironment of PCa. Our findings could shed light on the tumorigenesis of PCa and provide a better understanding of the development and metastasis of PCa; additionally, the driver genes could be promising and actionable therapeutic targets pointing to aneuploidy.
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spelling doaj.art-63d8bb753b9d4148bfc2b0946e9984a82022-12-21T23:43:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2022-01-01910.3389/fcell.2021.723466723466Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate CancerYun Peng0Yuxuan Song1Haitao Wang2Tianjin Institute of Urology, the 2nd Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, the 2nd Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, ChinaAneuploidy is widely identified as a remarkable feature of malignancy genomes. Increasing evidences suggested aneuploidy was involved in the progression and metastasis of prostate cancer (PCa). Nevertheless, no comprehensive analysis was conducted in PCa about the effects of aneuploidy on different omics and, especially, about the driver genes of aneuploidy. Here, we validated the association of aneuploidy with the progression and prognosis of PCa and performed a systematic analysis in mutation profile, methylation profile, and gene expression profile, which detailed the molecular process aneuploidy implicated. By multi-omics analysis, we managed to identify 11 potential aneuploidy driver genes (GSTM2, HAAO, C2orf88, CYP27A1, FAXDC2, HFE, C8orf88, GSTP1, EFS, HIF3A, and WFDC2), all of which were related to the development and metastasis of PCa. Meanwhile, we also found aneuploidy and its driver genes were correlated with the immune microenvironment of PCa. Our findings could shed light on the tumorigenesis of PCa and provide a better understanding of the development and metastasis of PCa; additionally, the driver genes could be promising and actionable therapeutic targets pointing to aneuploidy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.723466/fullprostate canceraneuploidydriver genebiomarkerprognosis (carcinoma)tumor development and progression
spellingShingle Yun Peng
Yuxuan Song
Haitao Wang
Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
prostate cancer
aneuploidy
driver gene
biomarker
prognosis (carcinoma)
tumor development and progression
title Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
title_full Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
title_short Systematic Elucidation of the Aneuploidy Landscape and Identification of Aneuploidy Driver Genes in Prostate Cancer
title_sort systematic elucidation of the aneuploidy landscape and identification of aneuploidy driver genes in prostate cancer
topic prostate cancer
aneuploidy
driver gene
biomarker
prognosis (carcinoma)
tumor development and progression
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.723466/full
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AT yuxuansong systematicelucidationoftheaneuploidylandscapeandidentificationofaneuploidydrivergenesinprostatecancer
AT haitaowang systematicelucidationoftheaneuploidylandscapeandidentificationofaneuploidydrivergenesinprostatecancer