On noncommutative extensions of linear logic

Pomset logic introduced by Retor\'e is an extension of linear logic with a self-dual noncommutative connective. The logic is defined by means of proof-nets, rather than a sequent calculus. Later a deep inference system BV was developed with an eye to capturing Pomset logic, but equivalence of s...

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Main Author: Sergey Slavnov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Logical Methods in Computer Science e.V. 2019-09-01
Series:Logical Methods in Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lmcs.episciences.org/3765/pdf
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author Sergey Slavnov
author_facet Sergey Slavnov
author_sort Sergey Slavnov
collection DOAJ
description Pomset logic introduced by Retor\'e is an extension of linear logic with a self-dual noncommutative connective. The logic is defined by means of proof-nets, rather than a sequent calculus. Later a deep inference system BV was developed with an eye to capturing Pomset logic, but equivalence of system has not been proven up to now. As for a sequent calculus formulation, it has not been known for either of these logics, and there are convincing arguments that such a sequent calculus in the usual sense simply does not exist for them. In an on-going work on semantics we discovered a system similar to Pomset logic, where a noncommutative connective is no longer self-dual. Pomset logic appears as a degeneration, when the class of models is restricted. Motivated by these semantic considerations, we define in the current work a semicommutative multiplicative linear logic}, which is multiplicative linear logic extended with two nonisomorphic noncommutative connectives (not to be confused with very different Abrusci-Ruet noncommutative logic). We develop a syntax of proof-nets and show how this logic degenerates to Pomset logic. However, a more interesting problem than just finding yet another noncommutative logic is to find a sequent calculus for this logic. We introduce decorated sequents, which are sequents equipped with an extra structure of a binary relation of reachability on formulas. We define a decorated sequent calculus for semicommutative logic and prove that it is cut-free, sound and complete. This is adapted to "degenerate" variations, including Pomset logic. Thus, in particular, we give a variant of sequent calculus formulation for Pomset logic, which is one of the key results of the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-63da3bf9cfd24c4b97a9c629f069fc352024-03-08T10:28:03ZengLogical Methods in Computer Science e.V.Logical Methods in Computer Science1860-59742019-09-01Volume 15, Issue 310.23638/LMCS-15(3:30)20193765On noncommutative extensions of linear logicSergey SlavnovPomset logic introduced by Retor\'e is an extension of linear logic with a self-dual noncommutative connective. The logic is defined by means of proof-nets, rather than a sequent calculus. Later a deep inference system BV was developed with an eye to capturing Pomset logic, but equivalence of system has not been proven up to now. As for a sequent calculus formulation, it has not been known for either of these logics, and there are convincing arguments that such a sequent calculus in the usual sense simply does not exist for them. In an on-going work on semantics we discovered a system similar to Pomset logic, where a noncommutative connective is no longer self-dual. Pomset logic appears as a degeneration, when the class of models is restricted. Motivated by these semantic considerations, we define in the current work a semicommutative multiplicative linear logic}, which is multiplicative linear logic extended with two nonisomorphic noncommutative connectives (not to be confused with very different Abrusci-Ruet noncommutative logic). We develop a syntax of proof-nets and show how this logic degenerates to Pomset logic. However, a more interesting problem than just finding yet another noncommutative logic is to find a sequent calculus for this logic. We introduce decorated sequents, which are sequents equipped with an extra structure of a binary relation of reachability on formulas. We define a decorated sequent calculus for semicommutative logic and prove that it is cut-free, sound and complete. This is adapted to "degenerate" variations, including Pomset logic. Thus, in particular, we give a variant of sequent calculus formulation for Pomset logic, which is one of the key results of the paper.https://lmcs.episciences.org/3765/pdfcomputer science - logic in computer sciencemathematics - logic
spellingShingle Sergey Slavnov
On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
Logical Methods in Computer Science
computer science - logic in computer science
mathematics - logic
title On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
title_full On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
title_fullStr On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
title_full_unstemmed On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
title_short On noncommutative extensions of linear logic
title_sort on noncommutative extensions of linear logic
topic computer science - logic in computer science
mathematics - logic
url https://lmcs.episciences.org/3765/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sergeyslavnov onnoncommutativeextensionsoflinearlogic