Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad

OBJECTIVE: To explore the COVID-19 associated ocular manifestation in subjects visited tertiary hospital Hyderabad-Pakistan. METHODOLOGY: This observational prospective study was conducted at the Institute of Ophthalmology, Liaquat University Medical and Health Sciences (LUMHS) Jamshoro from Augus...

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Main Authors: Mahtab Alam Khanzada, Sharjeel Sultan, Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal, Ghulam Hyder Sahito, Ayisha Shakeel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences 2021-11-01
Series:JLUMHS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.lumhs.edu.pk/jlumhs/Vol20No04/02.pdf
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author Mahtab Alam Khanzada
Sharjeel Sultan
Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ayisha Shakeel
author_facet Mahtab Alam Khanzada
Sharjeel Sultan
Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ayisha Shakeel
author_sort Mahtab Alam Khanzada
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: To explore the COVID-19 associated ocular manifestation in subjects visited tertiary hospital Hyderabad-Pakistan. METHODOLOGY: This observational prospective study was conducted at the Institute of Ophthalmology, Liaquat University Medical and Health Sciences (LUMHS) Jamshoro from August 2020 to January 2021. All subjects’ ages range from 18 to 65 years visiting the out-patient eye department and/ or admitted to the emergency ward of LUMHS Jamshoro having a positive nasopharyngeal PCR for COVID-19 with and without ocular signs and symptoms were included. The questionnaire proforma was designed to obtain related information. Social sciences of the statistical package, SPSS 22 version was used for results analysis. RESULTS: Out of one hundred and eleven subjects, forty-nine (44.1%) subjects with ocular symptoms and Sixty-two (55.8%) without ocular symptoms had a fever and 7(14.2%) and 17(27.4%) had prior ocular history, respectively. Conjunctival secretion (57.1%) was found the most common abnormality of ocular surface manifestation followed by pain, redness, and burning sensation. Applying univariate analysis general characteristics exposed that gender, age, fever, ocular prior history, ventilation mechanical, state of disposition, and markers of inflammation were not associated significantly with ocular symptoms. CONCLUSION: Conjunctival secretion was found the most common abnormality of ocular surface manifestation associated with COVID-19 infection. The increasing proportion of ocular COVID-19 signs and symptoms cannot be ignored. To obtain better outcomes, prompt and aggressive eye management is still necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-63db4e58152d46599ceb883673a07e762023-05-19T04:18:19ZengLiaquat University of Medical and Health SciencesJLUMHS1729-03412309-86272021-11-012104266270doi:10.22442/jlumhs.2021.00894Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital HyderabadMahtab Alam Khanzada 0Sharjeel Sultan 1Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal2Ghulam Hyder Sahito3Ghulam Hyder Sahito4Ayisha Shakeel 5Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS), Jamshoro, Sindh-Pakistan.Dow International Medical College Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) OJHA Campus, Karachi, Sindh-PakistanLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS), Jamshoro, Sindh-PakistanLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS), Jamshoro, Sindh-PakistanLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences (LUMHS), Jamshoro, Sindh-PakistanAl-Nafees Medical College & Hospital Isra University Islamabad-PakistanOBJECTIVE: To explore the COVID-19 associated ocular manifestation in subjects visited tertiary hospital Hyderabad-Pakistan. METHODOLOGY: This observational prospective study was conducted at the Institute of Ophthalmology, Liaquat University Medical and Health Sciences (LUMHS) Jamshoro from August 2020 to January 2021. All subjects’ ages range from 18 to 65 years visiting the out-patient eye department and/ or admitted to the emergency ward of LUMHS Jamshoro having a positive nasopharyngeal PCR for COVID-19 with and without ocular signs and symptoms were included. The questionnaire proforma was designed to obtain related information. Social sciences of the statistical package, SPSS 22 version was used for results analysis. RESULTS: Out of one hundred and eleven subjects, forty-nine (44.1%) subjects with ocular symptoms and Sixty-two (55.8%) without ocular symptoms had a fever and 7(14.2%) and 17(27.4%) had prior ocular history, respectively. Conjunctival secretion (57.1%) was found the most common abnormality of ocular surface manifestation followed by pain, redness, and burning sensation. Applying univariate analysis general characteristics exposed that gender, age, fever, ocular prior history, ventilation mechanical, state of disposition, and markers of inflammation were not associated significantly with ocular symptoms. CONCLUSION: Conjunctival secretion was found the most common abnormality of ocular surface manifestation associated with COVID-19 infection. The increasing proportion of ocular COVID-19 signs and symptoms cannot be ignored. To obtain better outcomes, prompt and aggressive eye management is still necessary.https://www.lumhs.edu.pk/jlumhs/Vol20No04/02.pdf covid 19; ocular manifestations; signs and symptoms; inflammatory markers
spellingShingle Mahtab Alam Khanzada
Sharjeel Sultan
Imtiaz Ahmed Gilal
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ghulam Hyder Sahito
Ayisha Shakeel
Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
JLUMHS
covid 19; ocular manifestations; signs and symptoms; inflammatory markers
title Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
title_full Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
title_fullStr Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
title_short Covid-19 Associated Ocular Manifestation; Presented in Tertiary Hospital Hyderabad
title_sort covid 19 associated ocular manifestation presented in tertiary hospital hyderabad
topic covid 19; ocular manifestations; signs and symptoms; inflammatory markers
url https://www.lumhs.edu.pk/jlumhs/Vol20No04/02.pdf
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AT ghulamhydersahito covid19associatedocularmanifestationpresentedintertiaryhospitalhyderabad
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