Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes

In this study, azo dyes containing an imine group were synthesised by coupling p-hydroxybenzylidene aniline with the diazonium salts of p-toluidine, 4-aminophenol, aniline, p-chloroaniline, p-fluoroaniline, and p-nitroaniline. The compounds were characterised by melting point, elemental, UV-Vis and...

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Main Authors: Sevil Özkınalı, Muhammet Serdar Çavuş, Büşra Umur Sakin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Chemical Society 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/31055/346278
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author Sevil Özkınalı
Muhammet Serdar Çavuş
Büşra Umur Sakin
author_facet Sevil Özkınalı
Muhammet Serdar Çavuş
Büşra Umur Sakin
author_sort Sevil Özkınalı
collection DOAJ
description In this study, azo dyes containing an imine group were synthesised by coupling p-hydroxybenzylidene aniline with the diazonium salts of p-toluidine, 4-aminophenol, aniline, p-chloroaniline, p-fluoroaniline, and p-nitroaniline. The compounds were characterised by melting point, elemental, UV-Vis and IR analyses as well as 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopies. Moreover, the experimental data were supplemented with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The experimental data on FT-IR and UV–Vis spectra of the compounds were compared with theoretical results. The DFT calculations were performed to obtain the ground state geometries of the compounds using the B3LYP hybrid functional level with 6-311++g(2d,2p) basis set. Frontier molecular orbital energies, band gap energies and some chemical reactivity parameters, such as chemical hardness and electronegativity, were calculated and compared with experimental values. A significant correlation was observed between the dipole moment and polarities of the solvents and the absorption wavelength of the compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-63df3aea532b453bb0a9d2bdb42d5df12023-02-15T16:22:13ZengTurkish Chemical SocietyJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry2149-01202017-11-015115917810.18596/jotcsa.346278Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine DyesSevil Özkınalı0Muhammet Serdar Çavuş1Büşra Umur Sakin2Hitit UniversityHitit UniversityHitit UniversityIn this study, azo dyes containing an imine group were synthesised by coupling p-hydroxybenzylidene aniline with the diazonium salts of p-toluidine, 4-aminophenol, aniline, p-chloroaniline, p-fluoroaniline, and p-nitroaniline. The compounds were characterised by melting point, elemental, UV-Vis and IR analyses as well as 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopies. Moreover, the experimental data were supplemented with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The experimental data on FT-IR and UV–Vis spectra of the compounds were compared with theoretical results. The DFT calculations were performed to obtain the ground state geometries of the compounds using the B3LYP hybrid functional level with 6-311++g(2d,2p) basis set. Frontier molecular orbital energies, band gap energies and some chemical reactivity parameters, such as chemical hardness and electronegativity, were calculated and compared with experimental values. A significant correlation was observed between the dipole moment and polarities of the solvents and the absorption wavelength of the compounds.http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/31055/346278Azo-imineSchiff BasesDFT
spellingShingle Sevil Özkınalı
Muhammet Serdar Çavuş
Büşra Umur Sakin
Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
Azo-imine
Schiff Bases
DFT
title Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
title_full Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
title_fullStr Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
title_short Synthesis, Characterisation and DFT Calculations of Azo-Imine Dyes
title_sort synthesis characterisation and dft calculations of azo imine dyes
topic Azo-imine
Schiff Bases
DFT
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/31055/346278
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AT busraumursakin synthesischaracterisationanddftcalculationsofazoiminedyes