Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review

Plain language summary Accurate measures of process quality of care—or how well clinicians deliver services according to standards of care—are important to monitor, evaluate and improve service quality. Periodic surveys of health facilities or provider are the main source of national or regional qua...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth Hazel, Diwakar Mohan, Margaret Gross, Sushama Kattinakere Sreedhara, Prakriti Shrestha, Maia Johnstone, Melissa Marx
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01261-1
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author Elizabeth Hazel
Diwakar Mohan
Margaret Gross
Sushama Kattinakere Sreedhara
Prakriti Shrestha
Maia Johnstone
Melissa Marx
author_facet Elizabeth Hazel
Diwakar Mohan
Margaret Gross
Sushama Kattinakere Sreedhara
Prakriti Shrestha
Maia Johnstone
Melissa Marx
author_sort Elizabeth Hazel
collection DOAJ
description Plain language summary Accurate measures of process quality of care—or how well clinicians deliver services according to standards of care—are important to monitor, evaluate and improve service quality. Periodic surveys of health facilities or provider are the main source of national or regional quality of care data in many low- and middle-income countries. Many tools are used for these surveys: exit interviews with patients, observations of the visits by a clinician-assessor, simulated or mystery patients, and others. Implementers must select the appropriate and feasible tools for their program, context and setting but there is little information on how well different tools measure the same quality of care indicators. This review summarizes the current literature on the validity of measurements from different family planning quality of care tools. We found only eight studies, but we were able to see some differences important to consider when selecting the most appropriate tool. For instance, patients reported different events through an exit interview than what was documented by the assessor during the same visit. Exit interviews may be more appropriate to measure client experience or satisfaction rather than specifics of the care received. Knowing these differences will help implementers choose an appropriate tool depending on the focus of the quality assessment. This review contributes to the body of knowledge on improving quality of care measurements, resulting in better data to improve family planning services for patients.
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spelling doaj.art-63e558cfc4c540c0b0fdeb436f4211752022-12-21T21:47:19ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552021-10-0118111110.1186/s12978-021-01261-1Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic reviewElizabeth Hazel0Diwakar Mohan1Margaret Gross2Sushama Kattinakere Sreedhara3Prakriti Shrestha4Maia Johnstone5Melissa Marx6Institute for International Programs, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthInstitute for International Programs, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthNorth Carolina State UniversityFormerly of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthFormerly of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthFormerly of Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthInstitute for International Programs, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthPlain language summary Accurate measures of process quality of care—or how well clinicians deliver services according to standards of care—are important to monitor, evaluate and improve service quality. Periodic surveys of health facilities or provider are the main source of national or regional quality of care data in many low- and middle-income countries. Many tools are used for these surveys: exit interviews with patients, observations of the visits by a clinician-assessor, simulated or mystery patients, and others. Implementers must select the appropriate and feasible tools for their program, context and setting but there is little information on how well different tools measure the same quality of care indicators. This review summarizes the current literature on the validity of measurements from different family planning quality of care tools. We found only eight studies, but we were able to see some differences important to consider when selecting the most appropriate tool. For instance, patients reported different events through an exit interview than what was documented by the assessor during the same visit. Exit interviews may be more appropriate to measure client experience or satisfaction rather than specifics of the care received. Knowing these differences will help implementers choose an appropriate tool depending on the focus of the quality assessment. This review contributes to the body of knowledge on improving quality of care measurements, resulting in better data to improve family planning services for patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01261-1Family planningQuality of careAssessment toolsValidityLow-and-middle income countries
spellingShingle Elizabeth Hazel
Diwakar Mohan
Margaret Gross
Sushama Kattinakere Sreedhara
Prakriti Shrestha
Maia Johnstone
Melissa Marx
Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
Reproductive Health
Family planning
Quality of care
Assessment tools
Validity
Low-and-middle income countries
title Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
title_full Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
title_fullStr Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
title_short Comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low-and-middle income country settings: a systematic review
title_sort comparability of family planning quality of care measurement tools in low and middle income country settings a systematic review
topic Family planning
Quality of care
Assessment tools
Validity
Low-and-middle income countries
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01261-1
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